Artistic tendencies linked to 'schizophrenia gene'
source: http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn17474-artistic-tendencies-linked-to-schizophrenia-gene...
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- pjacobs51
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The finding could help to explain why mutations that increase a person's risk of developing mental illnesses such as schizophrenia and bipolar syndrome have been preserved, even preferred, during human evolution, says Szabolcs Kéri, a researcher at Semmelweis University in Budapest, Hungary, who carried out the study.
Kéri examined a gene involved in brain development called neuregulin 1, which previous studies have linked to a slightly increased risk of schizophrenia. Moreover, a single DNA letter mutation that affects how much of the neuregulin 1 protein is made in the brain has been linked to psychosis, poor memory and sensitivity to criticism.
About 50 per cent of healthy Europeans have one copy of this mutation, while 15 per cent possess two copies.
Creative thinking
To determine how these variations affect creativity, Kéri genotyped 200 adults who responded to adverts seeking creative and accomplished volunteers. He also gave the volunteers two tests of creative thinking, and devised an objective score of their creative achievements, such as filing a patent or writing a book.
People with two copies of the neuregulin 1 mutation – about 12 per cent of the study participants – tended to score notably higher on these measures of creativity, compared with other volunteers with one or no copy of the mutation. Those with one copy were also judged to be more creative, on average, than volunteers without the mutation. All told, the mutation explained between 3 and 8 per cent of the differences in creativity, Kéri says.
Exactly how neuregulin 1 affects creativity isn't clear. Volunteers with two copies of the mutation were no more likely than others to possess so-called schizotypal traits, such as paranoia, odd speech patterns and inappropriate emotions. This would suggest that the mutation's connection to mental illness does not entirely explain its link to creativity, Kéri says.
Continued at link . . .
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- groups:
- Community, Art and Style, Science, Psychology, 3 more
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- Art_and_Style_Featured
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xiola
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Donny Hathaway was diagnosed with paranoid schizophrenia--and what a musical genius he was!
- 2 years ago
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xiola
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Gravity_Man
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I wonder, if someone was to take lots of nutrition supplements if the bipolar chemical "windup" that springs creative would just keep on winding up for one pitch across home plate right after another, without dropping into depression to recharge? What kinds of new power sources would such a person invent?! What thoughts would they have? www.newpath4.com/pdflistfor2008.htm#powersourcesbeyondpresentscopeofmankindcanbe...
Would he figure a way to stop cancer too? http://tinyurl.com/6k2wkd
Would anyone today understand his "Galaxy Class Engines"?
- 2 years ago
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Gravity_Man
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hunzedog
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i am bi-polar too,so is the planet
- 2 years ago
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hunzedog
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bunnimonae
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that is very understandable as i xperience this on a daily basis
- 2 years ago
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bunnimonae
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TheJerryMadden
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“Some people never go crazy, What truly horrible lives they must live”
-bukowski
- 2 years ago
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TheJerryMadden
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ecask
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I am sofa king we todd did.
- 2 years ago
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ecask
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Vb86Vic
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ecask:
lmao... priceless.
- 2 years ago
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Vb86Vic
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MilchMann
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#
Err, this is an incredibly biased article and discussion, first, creativity is not limited to the arts, to be good at any field you have to be creative, the famous people you guys are mentioning... all of one group, artists, a more appropriate classification is that you have to be crazy to be a good artist (Which is what the article said but many of you took to mean creative... kind of schizoid of you)... which already fits with well known marketing technique... people are fascinated by the unusual... artists have to fascinate, there for they must be unusual...Secondly, there were not any control groups... bad practices rule number one (if you do not use a control your study does not mean S***)
Third, it was a volunteer study, bad practices rule number two (You have to take an accurate and diverse sample... not which ever rat is hungriest and bites first or... your study does not mean S***)
So this guy breaks the two most important rules of a study and comes up with a biased conclusion because it fit his hypothesis... bravo... notice only one journal published this rubbish.
- 2 years ago
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MilchMann
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Fading_Chaos
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MilchMann:
Agreed!!! Unless each individualized creative process was recorded and/or documented, it would be impossible to determine the "Creative Process". Not only would that be difficult it would also (I believe) be challenging to attribute the creative processes to any type of disorder. Sounds to me like someone is misinterpreting their raw data, which you stated is flawed anyway. Ambiguous data will always have a flawed conclusion.
- 2 years ago
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Fading_Chaos
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Mymicz1 [removed]
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Obviously people who are smarter than everyone else will go crazy having to deal with a bunch of inferior idiots who think they are crazy just for being different. However, severe psychosis with this disease is often brought on with physical, drug or alchohol abuse which is also common among the gifted. They should call it the cursed.
- 2 years ago
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Mymicz1 [removed]
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MetztliTlaloc
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I'm not crazy.....no really...I'm not crazy.
- 2 years ago
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MetztliTlaloc
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Gravity_Man
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I have 12 copies of the genes as explained in this great article I just found => http://current.com/items/90444010_artistic-tendencies-linked-to-schizophrenia-ge...
- 2 years ago
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Gravity_Man
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DeliaTheArtist
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This is very interesting to me considering my grandmother, who was an artist and my mentor, had severe schizophrenia and there is a history of artistic talent AND mental disorder in my family!
- 2 years ago
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DeliaTheArtist
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DeliaTheArtist
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DeliaTheArtist:
LOL, no schizo tendencies yet, but I was diagnosed with bi-polar disorder when I was 18. At least that's what the voices tell me.
- 2 years ago
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DeliaTheArtist
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Gravity_Man
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DeliaTheArtist:
The bipolar brain needs double the nutrition otherwise sinks into schizville. Oxygen is also a nutrient. Oxygen deprivation of the bipolar brain doesn't work out so well. Then the meds they give ya are non-human (made of lab chemicals) so the Immune System sees them and a 24 hour a day battle begins. Slowly what little oxygen you have left is being burned up by the battle.
At that point many teens commit suicide, a lot because it occurs to them they are skirting brain death... so they decide they would like to go out faster.
Meds don't supply nutrients. They keep doctors rolling in dough -and pharmacists- (who sometimes sell you placeboes at fuill cost so we don't suspect they sold us sugar in a pill).
- 2 years ago
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Gravity_Man
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cztheday
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DeliaTheArtist:
This topic has troubled me for many years. One reason is that I don't think the phenomenon is properly limited to artists.
I think most of us can appreciate the ways in which our thinking becomes, for lack of a better phrase, more subtle and more sophisticated as we grow older. This came home to me with particular force when I once tried to explain MY perception of a historical event to a classroom full of 13-year-olds. The first five minutes were fine. But then the experience reminded me of trying to explain color to a blind person.
I think that in any society there are minds so great that they make the rest of us look like those 13-year-olds. But I think that the PRICE of having such minds is often (not always or perhaps even most of the time, but often -- it just so happens that we are more likely to learn of the presence of such a mind in artists because we can see and touch the physical manifestations of those minds in the form of their art works.
But we sometimes see the same qualities in great minds that are not artistic (or at least not primarily so). The two names that come most immediately to mind are Winston Churchill and Abraham Lincoln. Both were undoubtedly deep thinkers and brilliant men who were also highly sensitive to the people and events that surrounded them. Both were also lifelong sufferers from dark afflictions that included at a minimum severe clinical depression. Admittedly, Churchill was a vigorous, if unevenly talented painter. But that was not his "gift."
But for some reason I sense that at least part of the explanation for their greatness lies in this tension between their great minds and the demons with which those minds are called upon to wrestle. The latter are almost like a crucible, distilling and focusing their genius so that they create artwork or abolish lavery or whatever remarkable task they choose.
OK, it was just a THEORY...
- 2 years ago
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cztheday
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cztheday
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DeliaTheArtist:
Whoops. Left out a fairly important half-sentence early on: The price of having such minds is that they are often afflicted with disorders that can be profoundly disturbing and/or debilitating.
Hope that helps...
- 2 years ago
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cztheday
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Gravity_Man
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DeliaTheArtist:
Cztheday wrote => "like a crucible, distilling and focusing their genius so that they create artwork or abolish Slavery or whatever remarkable task they choose. OK, it was just a THEORY..." if you only knew, but the demons are a lot more external as someone else mentioned earlier, the hordes of people you run into who sense the depth and try to make it fit what they know. TRY GOING TO A DOCTOR. The male doctor has been my worst enemy for 20 years. Their names change but the pattern stays the same.
By 2002 I decided to start writing my website, partly to release my inventions but also to keep a record of what the doctors were doing and how many ways they were deciding to let me die. They were general practitioners supposed to help me walk again (my legs were smashed in 1989, foot bent up to the shinbone). Unable to walk, my circulatory system went downhill, bringing me into both athero- & arterio-sclerotic diseases, gout, cancers, and other cripplers. Last year my heart came to a complete stop, and I died. Also had 3 anginas prior to that and also a major heart infarction. Their not helping me walk again left me unable to do aerobics of any kind... so BASICALLY I HAVE BEEN CHAINED AND DRAGGED BEHIND A PICKUP TRUCK DRIVEN BY DOCTORS.
Once they found out in 1990 that I had the bipolar gene anything I would say they just shrugged. But in 2004 I found online a product called MUSCLE JACK that purported to "unlock" testosterone. I got some and 8 days after taking it I was 98% PAIN FREE. They had decided I was "whining" about an imagined problem and also WANTING ATTENTION FROM DOCTORS. hahahaha I had hobbled around on a cane barely able to function but go do some shopping... drive Mom to her cancer treatments and that was it, since 1989.
I told one of em about my car engine that does not pollute and to be honest I decided that if he would help me walk better I would shower the man with MONEY if I ever made any.... but after telling him "I HAVE AN ENGINE NO ONE ELSE HAS" hehehehe that was when he just new I truly was a nut case. Yeah. I brushed all their crap to the side and kept following the path I knew needed to be followed, no matter what they did to me or how many times I needed an antibiotic and they wouldn't give me any (and I really did need them because my Immune System is dysfunctional all my life).
You have to maintain your focus and not allow these crumb bums from getting in the way not even they expose you to every manner of illness by withholding needed medical care. Here's what they thought was crazy => IMITATION ENERGY better than artificial sugar => www.newpath4.com/imitationenergy.htm# And here is just a fraction of what they tried to CURE ME OF DOING =>
http://www.newpath4.com/betrayedbymodernscience_crashingflyingcarsthroughthespac...
but hmm, no, I'm not a "genius", not really. Although in 1989 after I saw how to get half the country's electricity from lightning it was rather plain I was walking on a different path. Sorry you didn't get it yet. I was very ill all this time and have had to write more than produce. I am however close to having the Gravity Wheels running continuously. I began working on them this past March => http://tinyurl.com/GravityWheelOne .
- 2 years ago
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Gravity_Man
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Gravity_Man
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DeliaTheArtist:
A few weeks ago I exposed condoms for containing cancer-causing biphenyl plastic that is released by sweat into the woman... so that's why Trojans just came out with some new CONDOM ADS on the airwaves. Then more recently I let go with microwave tower radiation harming the fetus as their Mom-to-be is surrounded by people at the Mall using cellphones =>
http://tinyurl.com/EndTimesScienceofBabyKilling ....
The Mayan prophecies foretold we would come to a CRUCIBLE TYPE MOMENT where we would have to choose a better way of life or we would all die. It has been blessings poured on me to be the one bringing a lot of those new ways, but I also have to expose old ways that seriously need to change. (Please see => http://tinyurl.com/SpecialYears2012 ).
A lot of new engines are being developed today so some people don't understand why MY ENGINES are the best. Well, my engine systems are not crippled by an EMP BOMB EXPLODED IN SPACE nor are they put out of commission by increasing solar radiation magnetic spikes spraying increasing levels into our planet.
Just last week astronomers noted the solar has begun increasing.
It is IMPERATIVE my engines get built, not a choice. - 2 years ago
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Gravity_Man
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hunzedog
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DeliaTheArtist:
I am bi-polar also(supposably).I just make what the voices in my head tell me to.
- 2 years ago
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hunzedog
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Found_Avenue
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Makes sense. I think a lot of creative performers are actually prone to Borderline Personality Disorder (a.k.a. - the Diva Syndrome).
- 2 years ago
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Found_Avenue
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adveritas
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this speculation is similar to the theories that link one route to Alzheimer to increased intelligence and vigor early in life. Genes like these are highly probably because mating occurs before the other side of the coin comes into expressing. It's most likely that the Schizophrenia gene is probably one that has many forms of expression, with mild cases resulting in huge creative benefits which out way the rare extreme expression of schizophrenia... ie. the girl who cant draw a circle.
- 2 years ago
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adveritas
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delas78
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It must not work in reverse though...
I'm pretty sure my ex-girlfriend was (is) schizo, and she can barely draw a circle!
- 2 years ago
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delas78
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KCHARLES
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Maybe it's the sheep people who are crazy?
- 2 years ago
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KCHARLES
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diabolical44
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i was just having this conversation with a friend yesterday. why are so many creative people tortured.
Michael Jackson
Axl Rose
Kurt Cobain
Layne Staley
Jimi Hendrix
Jim Morrison
Vincent Van Gogh
BeethovenI could go on and on forever with the list of extremely creative and artistic people who were just completely fucking crazy.
- 2 years ago
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diabolical44
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pjacobs51
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diabolical44:
Sid Barret (Pink Floyd founder) is a prime example.
- 2 years ago
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pjacobs51
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diabolical44
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diabolical44:
absolutely man. I'd say Bob Dylan as well. the list goes on and on and on.
- 2 years ago
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diabolical44
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NuclearLullaby
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I don't know about being schizophrenic, but people do think I am unusual...I am having trouble understanding why only a selective few of my friends have seen green cows! What would the world be without creative people though? I mean really??? Could life even exist??? Why is it the best minds in the world are the most likely to be called crazy??? The trait for six fingers is considered the dominate trait in humans,but I have yet to meet ANYONE with six finger on both hands! I say don't believe anything 100% because if you do ,then you're just an other victim of how crazy this world actually is!!! My thoughts on life can be summed up in a few simple words " Chose the path that be right for you, even if your yellow brick be blue!" If you can't figure that quote out, it basically means, we are all different,we all think different,we all act different, so why should we be forced into trying to be the same??? Diversity is what makes this world great! So disorder or not, art is very much needed!
- 2 years ago
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NuclearLullaby
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remanns
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When I took mysticism as a course in college it was pointed out that schizophrenics who eventually recovered described an internal evolution much the same as narrations of "mystical" experiences. It might be posed that a madman a shaman and an artist, all "go out there"(wherever and whatever that is) for a time. An artist is just a relay runner, a sprinter; "there and back again" all in one day as it were. One work at a time.
- 2 years ago
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remanns
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MilchMann
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remanns:
WTF... a schizophrenic that recovers? That would have to be in a mysticism class... I am sorry man, I usually like what you have to say, but this is probably going to go down as the dumbest thing I will hear all month.
- 2 years ago
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MilchMann
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remanns
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remanns:
As I recall, this (this was a feeeeeeew years ago, the text is still buried in my stacks somewhere) There was a comparison of "Dark night of the soul" experiences in religious/mystical texts and narrations of schizophrenic experiences where the individuals were very very far gone, and then progressed back "out". I don't think that they were "cured", but it apparently didn't get that bad for them again, and some sort of functionality as we commonly think of it was regained. They apparently worked SOMETHING out. I was an art major, not a psych, so I didn't pursue the issue in terms of the overall medical history and treatment of the patients . I'm afraid I was more fascinated by the guys fasting in deserts and whatnot.
- 2 years ago
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remanns
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hardknockxpert
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This explains Asperger Syndrome. And Michael Jackson...who I believed suffered from AS. (I know, enough about MJ, but I had to throw that out there...)
- 2 years ago
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hardknockxpert
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remanns
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The genes last long enough to propagate themselves, so in a sense it may be a sort of control mechanism.These art/madness gene pairings have a side effect, like a male peacocks feathers slowing it down and making it a noticeable target for predators; it enhances breeding potential for the individual and may have the long term consequence of enhancing overall genetic survival, by allowing the genetic "+" attached to the tail to "rise above" as it were, and prove its worth. Not many peacocks where predators are prevalent. Cultural norms and demands and culling are the predator in the human example of this principal. We starve out our artist left and right. But they impregnate their models, wives,mistresses, etc. before they go. Oh, and of course a good idea or two is left in passing genius. (GAY and artist must really be a bitch.)
- 2 years ago
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remanns
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emarston
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remanns:
i'm an artist, where are my models and stuff? but on a serious note, i've battled depresion my whole life as well as adiction so i can attest to there being to sides to the gift. most admire the ability but don't understand the cost of it.
- 2 years ago
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emarston
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oi812
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No sh*t Sherlock, do we really need an article to tell us that art and mental states are linked??? I know a few artists and I would say they are pretty schizophrenic that's the beauty of it.
- 2 years ago
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oi812
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trelk
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i would imagine the shaman is in the same boat...as joseph campbell would say.
- 2 years ago
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trelk
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ZeldaMasterZapp
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Try thinking of "Nonsense" days in a days out, I know I'm going to be fucked up by the time I',m 60, I'm 19 now. But I'm bound to be some crazy old ass nut.
- 2 years ago
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ZeldaMasterZapp
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JosephJinx
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So... high levels of creative thought are possibly evolutionary, and at the same time are associated with personality disorders due to the person's inability to function with the rest of society?
This is very, very interesting... it seems like almost a sort of population control mechanism inborn in our genome that has the positive side effect of being creative.
- 2 years ago
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JosephJinx
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masterzip
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All this B.S. just goes to show you that analytical thinkers don't understand the creative brain
- 2 years ago
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masterzip
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artist_speaks_out
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masterzip:
I strongly disagree, as a creative thinker. Analytical thinking is an integral part of the creative process. :)
- 2 years ago
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artist_speaks_out
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masterzip
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masterzip:
Let me rephrase that......people who are only analytical, thinkers, and have little use of their creative side, rarely understand the function or process of creativity, and would rather point their fingers at something like "crazy artists" because they have little understanding of what goes into being creative in the first place, or what inspires a creative thought.
Artists typically are great analytical thinkers as well as creative thinkers.
- 2 years ago
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masterzip
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idealist
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intresting.........soon, everyone will be an artist... or a critic lol
- 2 years ago
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idealist
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mariezroberts
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Check out this artist who is struggling.
- 2 years ago
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mariezroberts
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remanns
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mariezroberts:
thankyou
- 2 years ago
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remanns
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bombastinator
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mariezroberts:
why did this video autostart when I loaded the page?
- 2 years ago
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bombastinator
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Valence
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mariezroberts:
:/ does it matter?
- 2 years ago
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Valence
