Community | October 12, 2009 | 7 comments

Is New Biodegradable Plastic the Answer?

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Excerpt:
"How Does the New Biodegradable or Compostable Plastic Work?
The breakthrough heralded in this press release is the use of ENSO bottles. ENSO claims that their bottles are "biodegradable in both landfill and compost environments and can also be successfully mixed with standard PET plastic recycling." How is that possible?

This is where the spaghetti comes in. Plastics are all long chains of atoms, strongly bonded together to give them great technical properties like the ability to withstand a charge of high-pressure carbon dioxide or contain water without breaking down even when you forget the bottles in the trunk of your car on a sunny day. These long chains are called "polymers".

You know how hard it is to eat spaghetti? Well, polymers are like spaghetti to microbes. Very few microbes have developed knives (called enzymes in micro-world) which can cut through polymer chains. And the chains are just too long for the microbes to get their mouths around. (Having already risked entering annoying analogy territory, we will leave off anthropomorphizing micro-mouths.)"


At the link the risks mentioned are increased consumption of plastic bottles, rise in CO2 and the toxicity of the breakdown products.


Is this a good thing?

I don't see it as a solution, especially after looking at these risks, plastic should be banned altogether and instead look for a new material that is 100% safe, biodegradable and easily renewable.


What do you suggest?



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