Don Blankenship’s record of profits over safety: “Coal pays the bills”
source: http://climateprogress.org/2010/04/08/blankenship-coal-pays-the-bills-profits-over-safety/
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Massey rewarded Republicans with massive donations after the company avoided paying billions in fines for a 2000 coal slurry disaster in Martin County, three times bigger than the Exxon Valdez. After both mine inspectors and Massey employees got the same message that it was more important to “run coal” than to follow safety rules, a deadly fire broke out in the Aracoma Alma mine in 2006, burning two men alive. Brad Johnson has the full story of Blankenship’s reckless pursuit of profits over human safety in this TP repost.
Blankenship was abetted by former employees placed at the highest levels of the federal mine safety system. Massey COO Stanley Suboleski was named a commissioner of the Federal Mine Safety and Health Review Commission in 2003 and was nominated in December 2007 to run the Energy Department’s Office of Fossil Energy. Suboleski is now back on the Massey board. After being rejected twice by the Senate, one-time Massey executive Dick Stickler was put in charge of the MSHA in a recess appointment in October 2006. In the 1990s, Stickler oversaw Massey subsidiary Performance Coal, the operator of the deadly Upper Big Branch Mine, after managing Beth Energy mines, which “incurred injury rates double the national average.” Bush named Stickler acting secretary when the recess appointment expired in January 2008.
Below are further details of these two past incidents that foretold Blankenship’s latest disaster:
~THE FATAL ARACOMA MINE FIRE
Blankenship Branded Deadly Fire At Dangerous Aracoma Mine “Statistically Insignificant.” In the most egregious case of preventable death before the Upper Big Branch explosion, Massey’s Aracoma Coal Co. agreed to “plead guilty to 10 criminal charges, including one felony, and pay $2.5 million in criminal fines” after two workers died in a fire at the Aracoma Alma No. 1 Mine in Melville, West Virginia. Massey also paid $1.7 million in civil fines. The mine “had 25 violations of mandatory health and safety laws” before the fire on January 19, 2006, but Massey CEO Don Blankenship passed the deaths off as “statistically insignificant.” [Logan Banner, 9/1/06; Charleston Gazette, 12/24/08]
Federal Mine Inspector Who Wanted To Shut Down Mine Told To “Back Off.” Days before fire broke out in the Aracoma mine, a federal mine inspector tried to close down that section of the mine, but “was told by his superior to back off and let them run coal, that there was too much demand for coal.” Massey failed to notify authorities of the fire until two hours after the disaster. [Pittsburgh Post-Gazette, 4/23/06]
Blankenship Memo: “Coal Pays the Bills.” Three months before the Aracoma mine fire, Massey CEO Don Blankenship sent managers a memo saying, “If any of you have been asked by your group presidents, your supervisors, engineers or anyone else to do anything other than run coal . . . you need to ignore them and run coal. This memo is necessary only because we seem not to understand that the coal pays the bills.” [Logan Banner, 9/1/06]
~THE MARTIN COUNTY COAL-SLURRY DISASTER
Martin County Slurry DisasterThree Times the Volume of the Exxon Valdez Spill. Massey Energy is the parent of Martin County Coal, responsible for the “nation’s largest man-made environmental disaster east of the Mississippi” until the 2008 Tennesee coal-ash spill In October 2000, a coal slurry impoundment broke through an underground mine shaft and spilled over 300 million gallons of black, toxic sludge into the headwaters of Coldwater Creek and Wolf Creek,” in Martin County, KY. [Lost Mountain, p. 128]
Site Denied Superfund Status. Bush’s Environmental Protection Agency “determined that the slurry spill was not a release of a hazardous substance” and thus ineligible for Superfund status. [KY EQC]
Sen. McConnell and Wife Stopped MSHA Investigation. U.S. Secretary of Labor Elaine Chao, wife of Sen. Mitch McConnell (R-KY), oversaw the Mine Safety and Health Administration. Chao “put on the brakes” on the MSHA investigation into the spill by placing a McConnell staffer in charge. In 2002 a $5,600 fine was levied. That September Massey gave $100,000 to the National Republican Senatorial Committee, chaired by McConnell. [Lexington Herald-Leader, 10/2/06, OpenSecrets]
$2.4 Billion Becomes $20 Million. In May 2007 the EPA filed suit for $2.4 billion against Massey for violating “Clean Water Act more than 4,500 times from the beginning of 2000 to the end of 2006″ in West Virginia and Kentucky, including the Martin County spill. In January 2008 Massey agreed to pay $20 million to settle the case. [Lexington Herald-Leader, 1/18/08]
The New York Times reports that the families of coal miners have been registering their displeasure with Blankenship:
Some of these tensions boiled over around 2 a.m. Tuesday when Mr. Blankenship arrived at the mine to announce the death toll to families who were gathered at the site. Escorted by at least a dozen state and other police officers, according to several witnesses, Mr. Blankenship prepared to address the crowd, but people yelled at him for caring more about profits than miners’ lives.
Crooks & Liars recalls that Blankenship “spent over $1 million dollars along with other US Chamber buddies like Verizon to sponsor last year’s” right-wing Friends of America” rally in West Virginia.
Lorelei Scarbro, an activist who fights on behalf of miners’ rights, tells CNN: “Massey Energy’s record speaks for itself. With an enormous amount of violations and previous deaths at this mine, I will leave it to you to decide if this company puts profits before the safety of its workers or views its employees as a disposable commodity.” Scarbro’s husband was a coal miner who died of black lung.
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- WakeUpPeople
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Incredulous
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It isn't just Massey that isn't going to fix the problems. I drove through coal country this week, and the poverty is astounding, but what is equally astounding is the way this poverty and dependence on coal has been orchestrated.
There is NO GOOD REASON why more industry and increased educational opportunities have not been brought into West Virginia. State revenue has been available to build the kind of highway and railroad infrastructure necessary to get the coal out, but West Virginia politicians have been in bed with the coal companies for generations and generations, and their own politicians ensure a cheap and dependent labor pool for big coal companies by refusing to recruit either industry or education programs to change the lives of the people who mine the coal.
Make no mistake, West Virgina politicians have ensured that the labor pool remains impoverished and dependent on coal. They are making the deals that keep labor costs down for coal companies, and at the same time, they wheel and deal to keep safety down, profits up and risk unconscionable for the health and well being of the miners. It is a travesty and amounts to little more than indentured slavery, not unlike the way big business has operated around the world in tea, coffee, rice, soy and other agricultural industries to ensure a cheap source of labor. West Virginia is an island of poverty in the midst of the wealthiest nation in the world...this is NOT a mistake, and it is NOT because they are isolated by mountains. The state has the money to build infrastructure to get the coal out of the ground and out of the state, but they are unwilling to do what it would really take to improve the lives of the coal miners because West Virginia's own politicians are contracted to ensure cheap labor and high profits for monsters like Don Blankenship.
This kind of wheeling and dealing takes place on the grounds of the Augusta golf course, not just in the hallowed halls of Congress.
- 2 years ago
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Incredulous
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Wetdog
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This has been going on for 150 years.
Mine owners and corporate interests purporting to bring employment and prosperity to Appalachia.
And they have.
For themselves.
Then, when the timber or coal has run out......................
so do they.
And the people who live there, coach little league, and teach sunday schools are left behind.
With nothing.
THEN ask the mine owners and corporate lawyers how much they care about the people who live there and work for them for low pay in unsafe conditions.
"Coal pays the bills"--------who pays the bills when the coal is mined out and all burned up to make electricity?
Wind makes electricity. Who will pay the bills when the wind is all used up?
- 2 years ago
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Wetdog
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Toughth
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Wetdog:
There is still not an excuss by saying tradition. If it is life threatenig the company must fix the problem. Blankenship should have been sent in to the mines to recover the bodies himself.
- 2 years ago
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Toughth
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Wetdog
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Toughth:
That is the point toughth----Massey is NOT going to fix the problem. They have 150 years experience of NOT fixing the problems behind them.
FIXING THE PROBLEM in their parlance means paying off inspectors, politicians, judges or any other means to get off the hook. Fixing the problem means delaying, ignoring or using any other means possible to continue business as usual. And they are very good at it. As a witness to this, just look at this accident----it was no accident. This mine had received numerous safety violations in the last year along with other Massey owned mines. And Massey was still operating business as usual. It was not an accident---this was a situation just waiting to happen.
Wait and see. It will be years before the families see any money to "pay the bills", if ever. Lawyers will drag things out, bargain down, dilute responsibility and end up forcing a settlement for pennies on the dollar.
The business of coal mining has been running like this for 150 years. They own the states they operate in. The miners and their families are no different to them than any other resource----to be destroyed or used up as cheaply as possible to make a profit. And when the resource is used up----move on to use up another resource.
Ask anyone who has had dealing with this sort of thing. Ask the family of Jeremy Davidson, three years old. Jeremy was killed when a mine was grading a road that they did not have a permit to do at 3AM in the morning. They had NO intention of applying for a permit---why else would they be constructing a road at 3AM in the morning. They dislodged a boulder that rolled down a steep hill and crashed into the Davidsons home, killing Jeremy as he slept in his bed and narrowly missed killing his brother also. The mining company ended up paying a $15,000 fine years later.
http://www.zwire.com/site/news.cfm?newsid=12812989&BRD=1283&PAG=461&...
The point is, we can make the electricity we need with natural gas. We do not need coal with all of its environmental, social and economic damage.
We need to get rid of using coal.
Let Don Blankenship figure out how to pay his own bills. Maybe if he has to get a job and do some real work like other people instead of living like a leach off of the labor of the people who have to work for him, his attitude might change. I suspect, he'd have a very different view of safety violations if HE was the one that had to go into the mine everyday and dig coal.
I'm pretty sure if you went to visit Big Don at work, you wouldn't find his office down in the mine surrounded by safety violations.
- 2 years ago
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Wetdog
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Toughth
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Wetdog:
In my life i have seen the way buisness has conducted itself with OSHA inspectors and other regulators that could have save lives and the economy. If they could see that a inspector or regulator could be influenced by wineing and dineing and outright payoffs the buisness would do it and get a wink and a nod. It is time to throw all the lobbyist out of our state capitols and bring our legislators and regulators back to the people. The amonts given to elected oficials for campaigns should also be limited. When a state judge gets 3 million for his election this is an outright bribe. Especialy when when the official gets to keep what remains of campaign funds.
- 2 years ago
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Toughth
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ampersand
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From today's ( April 9, 2010) New York Times article on the Massey mine disaster:
"The mine, operated by the Massey Energy Company, was warned that it had a “potential pattern of violations” in a Dec. 6, 2007, letter from the Mine Safety and Health Administration. The letter noted that the mine had received 204 violations that were deemed serious and significant over the previous two years, well above average."
"But six months later, the safety agency announced that the Upper Big Branch mine, located in Montcoal, W.Va., and 19 others that were warned that December, had all instituted plans to fix their problems, and had received fewer violations. They all escaped the added oversight, which would have allowed the federal government to close down the mines every time they found a significant violation."
"After the violations went down, they more than doubled the following year. Newly released federal inspection records show that the mine had recently been given warnings for accumulation of flammable coal dust and ventilation problems."
"Since the start of 2009, the records show, the mine had at least 50 notices of problems that Massey knew existed but failed to correct. At least four of those concerned violations of a rule that requires the mine operator to follow an approved ventilation plan. Massey officials declined comment on the records."
How is it that Federal mine safety inspectors (or more accurately, their supervisors,) allowed these violations to continue because the mines "..instituted plans" to fix the problems---especially when those "plans" were followed by repeated "violations and warnings"?
It's long past time to hold Massey and company and the pliant or corrupt federal officials responsible for these continuing disasters, accountable.
If the miners and the families of miners in West Virginia were to take direct action against Massey and the individuals who allowed these senseless deaths to occur, I'd say more power to them.
- 2 years ago
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ampersand
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artemis6
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If the Unions were strong , they could have shut it down , till it was safe .
- 2 years ago
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artemis6
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Toughth
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artemis6:
As a UAW retiree I totaly agree.
- 2 years ago
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Toughth
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Incredulous
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Anyone besides me note the irony of the fact that West Virginia's other senator is a Rockefeller? Senator Rockefeller is the Chairman of the Senate Finance Subcommittee on Health Care and a passionate advocate and supporter of health care reform. The irony of Rockefeller's health care reform slogan, "Protecting the Middle Class" is just nauseating. West Virginia is a state whose population has been INTENTIONALLY kept below the poverty line and dependent on coal. Rockefeller has been instrumental in accomplishing that, his entire career. It makes little difference that he is a Democrat. Poverty and dependence on the coal industry didn't just happen to West Virginians, decades of exploitation by their politicians and the coal industry has been carefully and consistently arranged year after year, life after life, death after death.
nice post...
- 2 years ago
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Incredulous
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panichead
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"Profit over people". Sounds like the mantra for the Republican party. This fat bastard should be thrown in a hole and covered up with dirt and smothered. Now how is that "profit over people" working for you.
- 2 years ago
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panichead
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chasingame
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The ugly face (and price) of greed. Jail is to good for people like this. If they believe that profits trump life than it should be their life on the line...
- 2 years ago
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chasingame
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slarabee [removed]
- This comment was removed as a violation of community guidelines.
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slarabee [removed]
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Incredulous
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slarabee:
son of a bitch belongs in hell
- 2 years ago
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Incredulous
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captainplanet71
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It seems like the man is just plain cold-blooded. I can only hope this further cements opposition to the industry in that region. Are there any lawsuits pending against this company right now? Have any families or organizations brought lawsuits due to this recent accident? Please send any more info you come across my way!
- 2 years ago
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captainplanet71
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Toughth
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Also bribery of a state legal official. In the form of campaighn contributions. This is the pitfall that the suprem court has opened with their decision that corperations can make unlimited campaighn contributions.
- 2 years ago
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Toughth
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Toughth
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This man should have charges of negliant homicide brought against him. Putting profit over lives is allways wrong, I don't care how many degrees you have. a life is allways more important than profit. I wonder how many corperations are like this company. Yes mining is dangorous but so are many other occupations.
- 2 years ago
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Toughth
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WakeUpPeople
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What a despicable excuse for a human being. "Profit over people" is such a destructive force in a civil society.
- 2 years ago
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WakeUpPeople
