Community | February 11, 2011 | 54 comments

After 30 Year Rule Hosni Mubarak Resigns From His Presidency..

keithponder
http://graphics8.nytimes.com/images/2011/02/12/world/12egypt-cnd/12egypt-cnd-art...
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lTydUD9YmEc

CAIRO —Amid an ongoing crisis, President Hosni Mubarak left the Egyptian capital for his resort home in Sharm el-Sheik, amid indications that a transfer of power was underway, Western officials said Friday. State television said Mr. Mubarak would issue a statement later.

Times Topic: Egypt News — The Protests

The Egyptian military issued a communiqué pledging to carry out a variety of constitutional reforms in a statement remarkable for its commanding tone. The military’s statement alludes to the delegation of power to Vice President Omar Suleiman and it suggests that the military will supervise implementation of the reforms.

Angry protesters, who had swarmed by the thousands into the streets here Friday morning, were hardly mollified by the news of Mr. Mubarak’s exit and an accompanying statement by the Supreme Council of the Egyptian Armed Forces over state television and radio indicating that the military, not Mr. Mubarak, was in effective control of the country. They said they would not believe he was gone until he had formally relinquished his title as president, and until Mr. Suleiman, his handpicked successor, had been ousted as well.

The protesters did let out a cheer at news on state radio that Naguib Sawiris, a wealthy and widely respected businessman, has agreed to act as a mediator between the opposition and the authorities in carrying through the political reforms.

Mr. Suleiman himself has not made a statement. The military also did not indicate whether it intended to take the kinds of fundamental steps toward democracy that protesters have been demanding. This was the second direct statement from the military in two days, and it was not clear if the military was asserting more direct leadership or if it intended to signal that it stands behind the vice president.

Nor was it clear whether Mr. Mubarak is definitely relinquishing power, although Western diplomats said they had received a barrage of calls from senior Egyptian officials assuring them that was the case.

Although Mr. Mubarak said in his speech Thursday that he was “delegating” his powers to his vice president, he did it in an aside that was easy to miss. He apparently referred to a provision of the Constitution that would have allowed him to reclaim those powers. And the rest of his speech sounded very much like he was an active president with no intention of resigning, and ina patronizing tone that further enraged protesters.

Western diplomats said that officials of the Egyptian government were scrambling to assure the public that Mr. Mubarak had flubbed his lines, and that his muddled speech had in fact signaled his irrevocable hand over of presidential authority.

“The government of Egypt says absolutely, it is done, it is over,” a Western diplomat said, suggesting that the Egyptian military and government officials had expected Mr. Mubarak to make his exit clear last night, but that the president failed to deliver those lines. “That is not what anybody heard.”

The Army announcement and diplomatic scrambling appeared intended to forestall the potential for violent confrontations as hundreds of thousands of protesters, angered by Mr. Mubarak’s refusal to step down on Thursday, flooded the streets demanding his full resignation — if not also his public trial for violence against them.

By about 1 p.m., state television was reporting that thousands had gathered around the state television building and were threatening violence against employees who entered. Their rage had been stoked when, after a day of mounting official signals that he was about to make an exit, the president failed to convey any such conclusion in either the tone or literal meaning of his speech.

The statement Friday by the military’s Supreme Council struck a very different tone and appeared to assert that the military, not President Mubarak, was now in control. The military said that it would end the 30-year-old emergency law — often used by the government to detain political opponents without trial— “as soon as the current circumstances are over.” The protesters have demanded that the law be eliminated immediately, before any talks about ending the uprising.

The military also said that it would oversee the amendment of the Constitution to “conduct free and fair presidential elections.”
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54 comments // After 30 Year Rule Hosni Mubarak Resigns From His Presidency.. // Video

  • nanac
    • +2
      nanac  
    • This is what happens when people get fed up and can no longer tolerate mistreatment by an abusive government...The Egyptians are extremely courageous and are setting an excellent example for people in similar situations, in other countries to follow...

    • 2 years ago
  • AJILIVIZION
  • keithponder
  • Mr_Brainwash
  • Demtothecore
  • keithponder
  • Schnookums
    • +3
      Schnookums  
    • Image
    • I congratulate the people of Egypt in their victory today over tyranny.

      2010 marked the year that Egypt's oil imports finally outpaced its oil exports and joined the growing club of energy importing countries. While their success in throwing out the US supported dictator that suppressed them for almost 30 years can't be dismissed, the reason their people got to that boiling point shouldn't be dismissed either.

      I am expecting "Egypt" to play out in several, if not dozens, of countries over the next few years.....

      http://current.com/news/92976048_egypts-warning-are-you-listening.htm

    • 2 years ago
  • Sarah_Honea
    • +4
      Sarah_Honea  
    • Its not over yet, there is nothing here to celebrate. Sharm Al Sheik...give me a break, southern tip of the Sinai. Not only does he still have a front seat,but he is a stones throw from Saudi Arabia, Jordan, and Isra'EL. Three of his friends. Nope this is not over till Suleman and the ruling party is dismantled piece by piece.

    • 2 years ago
  • keithponder
    • +3
      keithponder  
    • Sarah_Honea:

      My sentiments exactly. Those are my worse concerns. The battle between the government, religious fundamentalist and young student moderates will escalate. Let's just hope and pray that it doesn't ruin this great country.

    • 2 years ago
  • keithponder
  • JanforGore
    • 0
      JanforGore  
    • Sarah_Honea:

      Absolutely agree. After a day to think about how it went down and not to be a downer, essentially the only thing that changed was that he took a helicopter to a resort. He didn't even announce any resignation himself, Sulieman did. The Army generals are also supportive of him far as I have read and nothing else has really been dismantled. I hate to seem cynical, but I wonder if this was just done to see if the square would clear which was their goal. He stated less than 24 hours before that he was not stepping down, then he does? Hopefully this is all legit and the Army generals are not going to now continue his reign in absentia. I do wonder how long they will now allow the square to continue to be occupied considering the protesters said they would leave when Mubarak did.

    • 2 years ago
  • ShuckC
  • JanforGore
    • +4
      JanforGore  
    • "Leaders" of the world take note: It happened in Egypt, it can happen anywhere. The people have spoken. It won't be an easy road, but it will hopefully be the road of their choosing. I am very happy for the people of Egypt. May they finally see their dreams come true!

    • 2 years ago
  • keithponder
    • +1
      keithponder  
    • Image
    • JanforGore:

      http://www.cnn.com/2011/US/02/11/egypt.us.reaction/ (Live Video)
      U.S. Officials Welcome Mubarak Resignation.

      Washington (CNN) -- Top American officials welcomed Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak's decision to step down Friday, but urged all sides in Egypt's rapidly unfolding political drama to ensure a peaceful transition to democracy.
      Vice President Joe Biden said the developments in Cairo and elsewhere mark a day of "historic" and "dramatic" change. It is a "pivotal moment in history" after which the future of Egypt -- a critical U.S. ally in the Middle East -- will be determined by its people, he said.
      The U.S. government will continue to insist on a "set of core principles" in the months ahead, the vice president told an audience in Kentucky. Violence and intimidation against protesters remains unacceptable, he said. The universal rights of people "must be respected" and their "aspirations met."
      Finally, he said, the transition must be "irreversible" and part of a negotiated path to democracy.
      "The United States has largely spoken with one voice," on the Egyptian revolution and needs to remain politically united in responding to the change, Biden concluded.
      Hosni Mubarak steps down Egypt 'achieved the unthinkable' 'A truly historic moment' Ghonim: 'I'm proud to be Egyptian today'
      RELATED TOPICS
      Egypt
      Hosni Mubarak
      Tahrir Square
      Harry Reid
      Barack Obama
      President Barack Obama is scheduled to discuss the developments at 3 p.m. ET at the White House.
      Obama was in a meeting in the Oval Office when he learned that Mubarak was stepping down, said Tommy Vietor, a spokesman for the National Security Council. Obama watched television coverage of the events in Egypt for several minutes afterward, Vietor said.
      Obama did not talk to Mubarak or Egyptian Vice President Omar Suleiman before the announcement of Mubarak's resignation, according to White House Press Secretary Robert Gibbs.
      Moments after the news broke, Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid, D-Nevada, issued a statement urging a peaceful transition.
      "I am pleased that President Mubarak has heard and heeded the voice of the Egyptian people, who have called for change," Reid said. But "it is crucial that Mubarak's departure be an orderly one and that it leads to true democracy for Egypt, including free, fair and open elections."
      He added, "We caution all sides against violence during this transition."
      Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman John Kerry, D-Massachusetts, released a statement calling Mubarak's resignation "an extraordinary moment for Egypt."
      But "what happens next will have repercussions far beyond Egypt's borders," he said. "We know from recent experience in Gaza that this requires not just elections, but hard work to build a government that is transparent, accountable, and broadly representative."'
      Florida GOP Rep. Ileana Ros-Lehtinen, the chairman of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, released a statement urging "the unequivocal rejection of any involvement by the Muslim Brotherhood and other extremists" in the transition of power.
      Egyptians should reject those who "seek to exploit and hijack these events to gain power, oppress the Egyptian people, and do great harm to Egypt's relationship with the United States, Israel, and other free nations," she said.
      Mubarak's decision to step down is "obviously a welcome step," a U.S. official involved in the Egypt discussions said earlier. But now comes "an unpredictable next chapter."
      The official said CNN Mubarak's decision was "a sign the (Egyptian) military chose society" over the country's longtime ruler.
      U.S. defense officials were not given any advance warning of Mubarak's resignation and were not sure it would happen.
      As the Obama administration reacted, Washington was using a variety of intelligence assets to see what was happening in Cairo and other Egyptian cities, CNN has learned.
      The U.S. military and intelligence community are using "national technical means" in the sky over Egypt to gather information about the demonstrations and the deployment of Egyptian security forces.
      The phrase "national technical means" is used by the U.S. government to generally refer to the use of reconnaissance satellites to gather imagery or signals intelligence.
      A senior U.S. official with direct knowledge of the operation confirmed the intelligence gathering, but declined to be identified because of the sensitive nature of the matter.
      The official declined to say to what extent the Egyptian government is aware of the activity. The official would not say specifically which intelligence-gathering elements were being used, but indicated operations were being conducted in a manner that would not be visible to the Egyptian populace.
      The official said the decision to use intelligence-gathering assets came in part after the initial violence erupted in the early days of the Cairo demonstrations.

    • 2 years ago
  • nanac
  • MoonLoon
  • BrushwithDeathToothpaste
  • keithponder
  • stehpanie
  • Demtothecore
  • nanac
  • ElsaCalandrelli
  • artemis6
  • Straighttalker
    • +1
      Straighttalker  
    • The people has spoken in Egypt - the will of God is done. Freedom has taken residence in Egypt. Peace be to God. May the Lord continue to be with you as you chart your new pathway's into a bright and prosperous future for your children"s children.

    • 2 years ago
  • Funky
    • Funky [removed]  
    • This comment was removed as a violation of community guidelines.
  • MoonLoon
    • 0
      MoonLoon  
    • Funky:

      That is a good start, to achieve some justice for the people. However, I must question why the Swiss bankers allowed him to deposit funds clearly exceeding his salary, in the first place. The Swiss and U.K. and other Global bankers are complicit in supporting the financial abuse of dictators through out the World. I pray that one day they will be held accountable for their crimes.

    • 2 years ago
  • oldpol2
    • +5
      oldpol2  
    • So thrilled for them. As someone else repeated this morning, A people united, Cannot be divided. MLK would be so proud to see his theory proven once again. Probably should mention Ghandi too. I wish for the people of Egypt the very best government they wish for and believe in. Again, thrilled!!!

    • 2 years ago
  • Funky
    • Funky [removed]  
    • This comment was removed as a violation of community guidelines.
  • stehpanie
  • HarukoHaruhara
  • totally_dilapidated
    • +6
      totally_dilapidated  
    • Image
    • on watching events in egypt:

      sheeew... what a roller coaster ride
      i was happy, then angry and sad, happy, then angry and sad

      i went to bed angry and depressed last night
      i wake up this morning... happy!

      thank you late-to-the-party Mubarak...
      .

    • 2 years ago
  • Nick19
    • +6
      Nick19  
    • Great day for all of Egypt! Watch Al-Jazeera livestream on youtube. You don't need guns for a revolution, only the masses of the people!

    • 2 years ago
  • Straighttalker
  • jubal
  • keithponder
  • remanns
  • Demtothecore
    • +8
      Demtothecore  
    • So now that Mubarak has left how is Glen going to cope? I wonder if Rush will lend him a few handfuls of Oxycontin to calm his nerves?

      Glenn Beck To Egypt Critics: 'Go To Hell'

      Beck's comments came in the middle of a nearly 19-minute monologue where he continued his theory that the protests in Egypt are being orchestrated by an alliance of Communists and Islamic fundamentalists who seek to overthrow capitalism and make a "new world order."

      He had claimed that a New York Times article had validated his theory because it spoke to young people from a wide vareity of political backgrounds who said they had joined forces to try to bring down the Mubarak regime. To Beck, this was evidence that the situation he foresaw was coming true. He then blasted President Obama for praising the protesters in his speech in Michigan on Wednesday, and tried to connect Obama to the Communists and fundamentalists he has been warning about by saying that both used "change" as a slogan.

      About fourteen minutes into this monologue, Beck repeated his belief that "we are witnessing the birth of the new world order." He then said, "and you want to call me crazy? Go to hell. Call me crazy all you want." While he said this, he appeared to make the hand gesture that got Supreme Court Justice Antonin Scalia in trouble in 2006.

    • 2 years ago
  • M_Cubed
    • +4
      M_Cubed  
    • Demtothecore:

      Are any of us surprised that Beck's desperation to garner ratings has put him on the absolute wrong side of history?
      Beck: what part of "people working to overthrow a tyranny" do you fail to understand?

    • 2 years ago
  • HarukoHaruhara
  • Funky
  • oldpol2
    • +5
      oldpol2  
    • Demtothecore:

      He is crazy, but he may be correct. Just not in the way he imagines. I have no doubt that all opressed people who have access to this new info will be given hope that they too can overthrow their opressors.That can mean dictators, corporate masters or just lowley "bad bosses". Too many forget the pendulem swings both ways. always a good thing to keep in mind when one is the "top dog". To hell with Beck. The man is in it for the money and is irrelivent.

    • 2 years ago
  • Demtothecore
    • +3
      Demtothecore  
    • Funky:

      We can only hope but will it be televised? I want him to run head first into the chalk board, then strip down into his tighty whities and then do a few back flips and sit on the floor and eat chalk before jumping. BUT with his lard filled butt he might survive the fall then he will take up the mantra of "I cannot die" and off to a compound hopefully in the hills of Montana, taking his followers with him to drink more of the special cool-aid. Come on Glen we double dare you!

    • 2 years ago
  • Demtothecore
  • jubal
    • +1
      jubal  
    • Demtothecore:

      Its not an alliance of communists and fundamentalists who want to overthrow capitalism...its practically the whole world of the poor, the oppressed and the exploited....that numbers in the billions. To bring about the overthrow of capitalism it would require a massive world wide voice and everyone stopping the flow of money for as long as they possibly can until the whole house of cards crumbles before our very eyes.

    • 2 years ago
  • Demtothecore
  • Schnookums
    • +4
      Schnookums  
    • Huh, I guess when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security.

    • 2 years ago
  • Demtothecore
  • stehpanie
    • +5
      stehpanie  
    • YES! I woke up sick but I feel 10x better for now!!! But you have to remember Suleiman is still in power, and he's just as bad. This is a huge victory nonetheless, and I'm still overwhelmed by the Egyptian people. They stuck through it, they didn't back down when the pro-Mubarak thugs came around, and they still have all the energy in the world. They did it, it's truly amazing.

    • 2 years ago
  • Rightor
  • stehpanie
  • Rightor
  • stehpanie
  • Incredulous
  • keithponder
    • +2
      keithponder  
    • Image
    • Incredulous:

      http://www.cnn.com/2011/TECH/social.media/02/11/egyptian.president.digital.masha...

      Egyptian president steps down amidst groundbreaking digital revolution

      Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak has stepped down, more than two weeks after the protests that began January 25 in the country -- and launched a flood of #Jan25 and #Egypt tweets as well as media coverage that broke the mold -- to remove the president from power.
      From the beginning, the revolution in Egypt was propelled by the use of social media. It at least partlybegan on Facebook with the creation of Facebook groups that gained hundreds of thousands of members and promoted the early protests in Cairo.
      Subsequently, the government blocked Facebook and Twitter and eventually shut down Internet access completely. And with the outside world following the unfolding revolution online, political leaders and others, including Twitter, spoke out against the violence and freedom of expression issues at risk.
      But even a government shut down couldn't keep the news from flowing. Twitter and Facebook users found ways to work around the blackout. Though, eventually access was completely restored.
      Crowd cheers: 'Egypt is free!' Military addresses Egyptian citizens 'A dream becomes reality' in Egypt History unfolds in Egypt
      The events in Egypt served as a flash point for journalists on the ground, too. For perhaps one of the first times in history, history itself has been recorded instantaneously, as reporters took to Twitter to share 140-character updates and personal stories from the protests. The messages provided a stark reality to readers in the outside world, especially as the protests turned violent and police turned on journalists -- the very people many of us outside the country were following.
      But Al Jazeera had its "CNN Moment," and although it couldn't reach viewers in the U.S. by cable television, it found a way to viewers -- on YouTube. The network live streamed Mubarak's public address -- in which many believed he would resign -- Thursday via YouTube. But Al Jazeera's comprehensive coverage put it on the radar for U.S. viewers and it created a campaign to bring its English-language network to U.S. televisions.
      Images of the turmoil spread around the world via Flickr and Youtube, too. Al Jazeera made its images available by a Creative Commons license and its work reached an even broader audience around the world.
      Without a doubt, social media, mobile devices and the web have brought the stories from Egypt closer to home. And conversely, the events in Egypt have shown the strength of these tools for both organizing and informing people. The Egyptian people and reporters alike found ways to share their messages even when the government tried to stop them. Using VPN, proxy sites, third party apps and other tools, they were able to continue sharing news with those of us on the outside. And at the same time, the rest of the world found ways to use tech to curate and disseminate information.

    • 2 years ago

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