Earth and Science News- Earth and Science Videos and News // Current

^#3

One small step for me today, one giant leap for our Planet Earth, if others follow, use local sewing talent for clothing.

It is difficult finding a bath robe that is both organic and Made in the USA or Maine, as well as affordable. I found someone... more

CarolynGillis
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Deforestation threatens Indonesia's Papua region

So what the Amazon claims it made up (which is still not enough considering how high deforestation there has been) in decreasing... more

JanforGore
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The problem with most atheists' arguments

This article takes a look at why most of the arguments that are made by atheists have little to no effect on the mind of a theist.... more

retro_Syl
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Huge $10 billion collider resumes hunt for 'God particle'

"Now, excitement and mysticism are building again around the $10 billion machine as the European Organization for Nuclear... more

lookatmypix
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Giant crack in Africa will create a new ocean

"A 35-mile rift in the desert of Ethiopia will likely become a new ocean eventually, researchers now confirm.

The crack, 20 feet wide in spots, opened in 2005 and some geologists believed then that it would spawn a new ocean. But that view was controversial, and the rift had not been well studied.

A new study involving an international team of scientists and reported in the journal Geophysical Research Letters finds the processes creating the rift are nearly identical to what goes on at the bottom of oceans, further indication a sea is in the region's future.

The same rift activity is slowly parting the Red Sea, too.

Using newly gathered seismic data from 2005, researchers reconstructed the event to show the rift tore open along its entire 35-mile length in just days. Dabbahu, a volcano at the northern end of the rift, erupted first, then magma pushed up through the middle of the rift area and began "unzipping" the rift in both directions, the researchers explained in a statement today.

"We know that seafloor ridges are created by a similar intrusion of magma into a rift, but we never knew that a huge length of the ridge could break open at once like this," said Cindy Ebinger, professor of earth and environmental sciences at the University of Rochester and co-author of the study.

The result shows that highly active volcanic boundaries along the edges of tectonic ocean plates may suddenly break apart in large sections, instead of in bits, as the leading theory held. And such sudden large-scale events on land pose a much more serious hazard to populations living near the rift than would several smaller events, Ebinger said.

"The whole point of this study is to learn whether what is happening in Ethiopia is like what is happening at the bottom of the ocean where it's almost impossible for us to go," says Ebinger. "We knew that if we could establish that, then Ethiopia would essentially be a unique and superb ocean-ridge laboratory for us. Because of the unprecedented cross-border collaboration behind this research, we now know that the answer is yes, it is analogous."

http://www.livescience.com/environment/091102-africa-rift-ocean.html"A 35-mile rift in the desert of Ethiopia will likely become a new ocean eventually, researchers now confirm. The crack,... more

DeliaTheArtist
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75 comments

13 days ago

^#8

Why Doesn't Exercise Lead To Weight Loss?

The New York Times' Well blog reports that 'for some time, researchers have been finding that people who exercise... more

Tyrannous
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43 comments

7 days ago

^#9

A fresh way to take the salt out of seawater

"THERE is a lot of water on Earth, but more than 97% of it is salty and over half of the remainder is frozen at the poles or... more

lookatmypix
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33 comments

12 days ago

^#10

The stats are in: no global cooling

The idea that the world is now cooling has been repeated in opinion columns, talk radio, pundit television and more. After a poll was released last week indicating that only 57 percent of Americans now believe there is strong scientific evidence for global warming, which is down from 77 percent in 2006, Seth Borenstein from the Associated Press decided to check out what the statistics are really saying about global warming or cooling. In a blind test, Borenstein sent accumulated ground temperature data from the past 130 years to four independent statisticians. He disguised the sources (NASA, NOAA and British meteorological data) and didn't tell the statisticians what the numbers represented; he asked them to just look for trends in the data. The experts found no true temperature declines over time; additionally, the last ten years comprise not only the highest data set in the record, but they also have a continued, positive trend.

It seems recent weather trends have been cool — 2008 was cooler than previous years, especially the really hot years of 1998 and 2005.

Borenstein wanted to know if this was a longer climate trend or just weather's normal ups and downs. All four of the statisticians agreed independently the statistics overall clearly show an upward trend of warming. Also included was a data set of satellite temperature data that is often favored by skeptics of global warming. Same story there: global temps are on the rise.

The ups and downs during the last decade, which some skeptics say show a cooling rather than warming, are variations that are repeated randomly in data as far back as 1880.
One statistician said that "cherry-picking" a micro-trend within a bigger trend is not the way to look at data.

This "blind" review of the data isn't the only review that has shown obvious warming. Borenstein said that NOAA recently re-examined its data because of the recent "chatter" about cooling, and no cooling trend was found, and earlier this year, climate scientists in two peer-reviewed publications statistically analyzed recent years' temperatures against claims of cooling and found them not valid.

For the full story, read Borenstein's article here:

http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20091026/ap_on_sc/us_sci_global_coolingThe idea that the world is now cooling has been repeated in opinion columns, talk radio, pundit television and more. After a poll... more