Canada tar sands threaten millions of birds
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- JanforGore
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The coalition-s groups, which include the Natural Resources Defence Council, the Boreal Songbirds Initiative and the Pembina Institute, say petroleum-extraction projects in the oil-rich region of northern Alberta are a threat to migratory birds and the boreal forest they rely on.
Their study concluded that development of the oil sands, would be fatal for 6 million to 166 million birds because of habitat loss, shrinking wetlands, accumulation of toxins and other causes.
The solution, the groups say, is to halt new projects in the oil sands and to clean up existing facilities. They are also calling for strengthened regulations to protect Canada-s vast boreal, or northern, forest and for Alberta, whose government has backed oil sands developments, to prove the resource can be exploited without serious environmental harm.
People need to take a hard look at whether this can be mitigated or if tar sands development is just incompatible with conservation of bird habitat said Susan Casey-Lefkowitz, a senior attorney with the Natural Resources Defence Council.
The report estimates about half of North America-s migratory birds nest in the boreal forest and between 22 million and 170 million birds breed in areas that could be subject to oil sands development.
The oil sands contain the biggest oil reserves outside the Middle East but the crude is expensive and difficult to extract. Mining projects strip large areas of land to access the oil-laden soils below the surface.
While the report has not yet been made public, the Canadian Association of Petroleum Producers, which represents the country-s big oil firms, said the oil sands industry complies with environmental regulations and dismissed calls for a moratorium.
We need a balanced conversation, supported like a stool with three legs, environment, economy and energy, David Collyer, the association-s president, said in a statement. Calls for a moratorium that consider only one leg of the stool, in a vacuum, are not constructive.
Developments in the region have been criticized for pumping large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, using too much water and being harmful to wildlife.
Indeed, the death of about 500 ducks earlier this year after they landed on a toxic tailings pond operated by Syncrude Canada Ltd, the biggest oil sands producer, brought international attention to the region.
The environmental groups' forecast is based on a big expansion of oil production from the region. The oil sands currently produce more than 1 million barrels a day, but the report is based on an eventual output of 5 million barrels a day, in line with industry forecasts of production in two decades or more.
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- Vierotchka
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CanadianTreehugger
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There is something I heard and I'll never forget it: You don't pay attention to something until you lose it. After finding out about the consequences from burning oil we would do something about it. Maybe we have to lose the oil to finally convince everyone that alternative energy is a lot better (and no I'm not talking about coal and natural gas). I hope we don't get that far and something is done before this happens.
- 3 years ago
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CanadianTreehugger
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dank800
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Hey i'm not saying green technology is bad. It just cannot create as many jobs as the tar sands. Alberta is going to build nuclear power, that is very clean. Candu reactors don't run the same as U.S. ones. They don't even need Uranium to run. You can use Iron if you felt like it. The steam from the reactors will be used to refine the sands, without using natural gas; like is done now. What would you say if you were told that an area the size of Germany in your country is off limits? That is essentially what environmentalist want to be done in Alberta.
Alberta is the economy driver in Canada now. Ontario and Quebec's manufacturing is dieing. If it were not for the tar sands, Canada would be in a massive recession. In fact Calgary's unemployment rate went down last month to 3.4%. - 3 years ago
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dank800
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metalcookiesxy70
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The economy is doing little to prevent Global warming and there more reasons to save the species of birds than to keep your little industry, greed is what supplying your industry(dank800)....The only way and the best to take care of such hazards to this environment to take it in your own hands....for the economy, green jobs shall take it from there..The most valued in this society should be the environment first, not the economy..
- 3 years ago
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metalcookiesxy70
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Vierotchka
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What a crock, dank800.
Birds and Wind Turbines
Birds often collide with high voltage overhead lines, masts, poles, and windows of buildings. They are also killed by cars in the traffic.
Birds are seldom bothered by wind turbines, however. Radar studies from Tjaereborg in the western part of Denmark, where a 2 megawatt wind turbine with 60 metre rotor diameter is installed, show that birds - by day or night - tend to change their flight route some 100-200 metres before the turbine and pass above the turbine at a safe distance.
In Denmark there are several examples of birds (falcons) nesting in cages mounted on wind turbine towers.The only known site with bird collision problems is located in the Altamont Pass in California. Even there, collisions are not common, but they are of extra concern because the species involved are protected by law.
A study from the Danish Ministry of the Environment says that power lines, including power lines leading to wind farms, are a much greater danger to birds than the wind turbines themselves.
Some birds get accustomed to wind turbines very quickly, others take a somewhat longer time. The possibilities of erecting wind farms next to bird sanctuaries therefore depend on the species in question. Migratory routes of birds will usually be taken into account when siting wind farms, although bird studies from Yukon, Canada, show that migratory birds do not collide with wind turbines (Canadian Wind Energy Association Conference, 1997).
- 3 years ago
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Vierotchka
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JanforGore
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Renewable energy will bring jobs to this area as well while protecting species including humans without contributing to climate change. It isn't just about the "freaking birds," it is about the TOXIC water, the TOXIC air, and the CANCER.
- 3 years ago
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JanforGore
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JanforGore
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What a crock. So you were all unemployed before the tar sands came? It is obvious you don't understand what part those "freaking birds" play in the ecology of the planet and keeping the Boreal Forest the biogem it once was. But hey, if you want to live in a hellhole be my guest. Just don't think the rest of us on this planet won't hold you responsible for the consequences of your moral ineptitude and selfishness.
- 3 years ago
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JanforGore
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dank800
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JanforGore:
You obviously don't know Alberta's history. We weren't even a province until 1905. We did not even have a million people until the 1950s. Calgary had 600 000 people in the early 1990s now it was 1 100 000. Most the people moving here are from the UK, United States and Hong Kong. Want to work in Fort Mac you can leave in five years with over a million just doing labour.
The tailing ponds all have anti bird devices so the don't land on them. The 500 that died at the encana pond; happened because the device was not installed. Half the plates on the roads are from texas. - 3 years ago
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dank800
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dank800
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What i think a lot of people who have never been to the Athabasca tar sands don't realize: They have rivers of oil. Literally the land is soaked in oil. The animals up there have coexisted with this environment for thousands of years. The tailings ponds however can be dangerous, although they have strict standards. Encana was even fined for failing to upkeep one of them. I'm Calgary born and raised and most Calgarians never get up there. Its like driving from Dallas to Sandpoint Idaho. It is pretty far and there is nothing to do there. The tar sands do need to be checked on and better standards approved. But ripping on Alberta's main industry will get no where. It has brought prosperity to a province and we will not get rid of our jobs to save a bunch of freaking birds. More birds die every year from wind power than the tar sands kill. The number is only 500 so far in the Encana accident.
- 3 years ago
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dank800
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JanforGore
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Birds and Canada's Tar Sands: Why America's Number 1 Source of Oil is Removing Millions of Birds
Interview with Dr. Jeff Wells, author of the report mentioned in the post above.
- 3 years ago
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JanforGore
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JanforGore
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And also as reports have shown, capturing carbon from tar sands is just as much a waste of time.
- 3 years ago
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JanforGore
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JanforGore
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Cont.
I think people need to see the truth behind the environmental degradation being caused by this that will not in the longrun sustain our planet, but is only an addiction that is costing people their planet. Many will get rich off of this process, but it will not be the people. The cost in continuing to contribute to the climate crisis we face will be immense if the people (particularly in Canada) do not speak out regarding the methods employed by the same status quo to continue this addiction by looking for any way to get their fix.
The boreal forest of Alberta, Canada has remained a wilderness since it's creation from the receding glacial tundras that bore it, but has recently seen rapid resource development, mainly in oil sand extraction which has led to the land being stripped, rivers such as the Athabasca being polluted and diverted, and a true biogem being systematically destroyed for profit in order to sustain an addiction that will only continue to harm the environment and contribute to the climate crisis we face in this world.
Just as we should be reflecting upon our moral obligation to save our world from our behavior, the Albertan government seeks to only add to that immoral behavior by contradicting the Kyoto pledge of its government to decrease their greenhouse gas emissions at the expense of this magnificent and necessary link in the biosphere chain.
The boreal forest region covers 48% of Alberta, Canada and endangered species such as the whooping crane and woodland caribou make this wonderland their home and look to it for their survival. It is also a beautiful place of rolling landscapes, huge rivers, and heavily forrested bogs that account for 25% of the Earth's remaining forests, and covers 1.4 billion acres. Forty percent of North America's water fowl and 300 different bird species also depend on this magnificent land for their survival.
Making crude oil from tar sands is a dirty wasteful business. It takes two tons of oil sands ore to yield ONE barrel of oil. Put that into perpsective of these people wanting two MILLION barrels a day, and then it is not hard to see the environmental degradation this process is causing. The oil sand is composed of silt, sand, clay, water, and bitumen. On average, bitumen contains 83.2% carbon. At two million or more barrels a day burning, you figure out the environmental impact of that.
Tar sands development has a direct impact on local and planetary ecosystems. In Alberta, the strip mining form of oil extraction completely destroys the boreal forest, the bogs, the rivers as well as the natural landscape. The mining industry believes that the boreal forest will eventually colonize the reclaimed lands, yet 30 years after the opening of the first open pit mine near Fort McMurray, Alberta, no land is considered by the Alberta Government as having been "restored."
Furthermore, for every barrel of synthetic oil produced in Alberta, more than 80 kg of greenhouse gases are released into the atmosphere and between 2 and 4 barrels of waste water are dumped into tailing ponds that have flooded about 50 km² of forest and bogs. The forecast growth in synthetic oil production in Alberta also threatens Canada's international commitments. In ratifying the Kyoto Protocol, Canada agreed to reduce, by 2012, its greenhouse gas emissions by 6% with respect to the reference year (1990). In 2002, Canada's total greenhouse gas emissions had increased by 24% since 1990.
Qwatsinas , Nuxalk Nation:
"We must protect the forests for our children, grandchildren and children yet to be born. We must protect the forests for those who can't speak for themselves such as the birds, animals, fish and trees."
Ancient Indian Proverb:
"Treat the earth well: it was not given to you by your parents, it was loaned to you by your children. We do not inherit the Earth from our Ancestors, we borrow it from our Children."
What happened?
- 3 years ago
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JanforGore
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JanforGore
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From a previous blog entry I wrote on this topic;
An article I read stated that yet another pipeline, proposed to traverse the Midwest from Canada’s Athabascan Oil Sands, has been given preliminary approval by the U.S. State Department. With destinations to southern Illinois and Oklahoma, TransCanada Corp. of Calgary, Alberta is hoping to add the $2 billion Keystone Pipeline to the Great Lakes Pipeline and the MinnCan Pipeline projects already under way. And according to that same piece, the State Dept. claims no groups are standing up to it.
I simply cannot believe this. They are talking about building another pipeline that will bring in oil from TAR SANDS in Alberta. We are talking more pollution, more environmental devastation, and an exacerbation of climate change with us continuing to be on the tit of oil companies. And as Al Gore so aptly stated, even drug addicts will find veins in their toes in order to get their fix.
- 3 years ago
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JanforGore
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csmonut
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JanforGore:
I listen to the CBC and a few months ago they were talking of this pipeline like it was a very good thing.
I didn't realize the ramifications of it until you posted this.
Thanks for keeping this in the limelight, Jan. Perhaps this will start a movement in Canada that is much more vocal and strong.
- 3 years ago
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csmonut
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JanforGore
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Tar Sands and Water (Part 1of 5)
This is also a very water intensive process and it is causing cancer and other diseases among the residents there. It also takes about five barrels of water for every barrel of bitumen sludge. And SHELL is raking in the profits and they are all getting away with giving people cancer and killing off many species in a place that was once the biggest carbon sink in North America. I wish I could give every executive at Shell and any company doing business there a nice big bitumen sludge filled glass of water that I would make them drink down. Reading about this and seeing the pictures of the environmental devastation and what it has done to this most pristine area of the world brings tears to my eyes and fills me with such anger. OIL COMPANY BASTARDS. May you rot in the Hell you are making for others.
- 3 years ago
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JanforGore
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onechance
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Probably threatens millions of EVERY species.
- 3 years ago
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onechance
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justright
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I have a friend who has been to one of these sites and he said the pollution level was horrible (and the surprising thing is he is the type that usually doesn't care).
- 3 years ago
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justright
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csmonut
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From other news sources I have read/heard, it seems the majority of the Canadian people are pretty apathetic and not willing to to take much of a stand on environmental issues.
Which is very unfortunate, as they too, have as many issues, as we do here in the US. - 3 years ago
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csmonut
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JanforGore
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csmonut:
Wow, how morally irresponsible.
- 3 years ago
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JanforGore
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sesml2001
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Isn't there a new technology using microwaves to heat the sands to liquid fuel that can be pumped out of the ground which is suppose to come on board in March that would reduce or eliminate the major pollution and natural resources destruction?
This needs to be addresses as there was talk of opening up government land in western states to take advantage of oil sands for US production.
- 3 years ago
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sesml2001
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kaps145
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Even my father who works in the petroleum industry and has worked in Alberta has said that the oil sands is inefficient and a waste of time.
- 3 years ago
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kaps145
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tursiops
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You cannot have a project of this size and think it will not have any impact...
- 3 years ago
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tursiops
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JanforGore
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Sad photo. It is obvious many do not understand how the web of life works. From the smallest krill and algae in our oceans to the largest mammal we are linked in an interdependent biodiverse world. And we are tearing it down. Insanity is truly the only word to describe it.
- 3 years ago
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JanforGore
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SeaJade
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I call it "the insanity of humanity".... we don't need the oil we have alternatives (and i am not talking bio-fuels). We need those birds, they are an important part in the chain of life - how many insects do they eat for example? We all need a clean world not run by profit motivation and depleting our resources (which will eventually leave this gorgeous planet looking like mars if "they" don't stop this insanity).
Title of photograph: "the last bird"
- 3 years ago
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SeaJade
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JanforGore
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SeaJade:
Sad photo. It is obvious so many do not understand how the web of life works and how even the smallest of creatures in it determine our own future. From the krill and algae in our oceans to the largest mammals we are connected on an interdependent biodiverse network. But hey, I read they want to clone and bring back the wooly mammoth.:: scratches head::: Perhape we should be working on saving the species already here. Insanity is truly the only word that describes this.
- 3 years ago
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JanforGore
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div
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this extraction of oil from the sands is not the answer to oil problems. I honestly feel like it should NOT be done. There are SO MANY ecological problems this is going to create. But for the big, only money matters...
we have to learn to stop being dependent on oil. finding another source isn't going to cut it. It's like going from cigarettes to heroin.
- 3 years ago
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div
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lamborghini
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What the hell are they doing?
- 3 years ago
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lamborghini
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coram143
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lamborghini:
Couldn't be more right on!
- 3 years ago
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coram143
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JanforGore
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lamborghini:
Exactly. Looks like hell on Earth to me.
- 3 years ago
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JanforGore
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JanforGore
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Report on impact on birds due to tarsands development dated December 2008.
The tar sands of the Boreal Forest can be described as nothing less than sheer insanity.
- 3 years ago
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JanforGore
