Pakistan: Millions affected by extreme rains and flooding
source: http://www.upiasia.com/Business_News/Energy-Resources/2011/09/19/UN-appeals-for-Pakistan-flo...
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- JanforGore
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An estimated 5.4 million people have been affected by the floods stemming from heavy monsoon rains. Nearly 1 million homes have been destroyed and 72 percent of crops lost in the worst affected areas in Sindh and Balochistan.
In launching its Rapid Response Plan on Sunday, the United Nations says it aims to provide food, water, sanitation, health and emergency shelter to those worst hit for six months.
The United Nations and its humanitarian partners have distributed more than 20,000 shelters and 530,000 plastic sheets and more than 650,000 people have received medicine and medical care.
The United Nations says it aims to provide access to safe drinking water for 400,000 people in the coming days and it expects 500,000 people will receive food aid by the end of the month.
"More than 5 million people are struggling to survive massive flooding across southern Pakistan and the rains continue to fall," Valerie Amos, undersecretary-general for the U.N. Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, said in a statement.
"They have lost their homes, their possessions and their livelihoods. The next few days will be crucial, as the U.N. and partners help the government to get food, safe water and shelter to the most vulnerable. One year after the largest floods in recent history, the people of Pakistan are in desperate need again. We cannot let them down."
Pakistan's floods last year directly affected about 20 million people with a death toll of nearly 2,000. In that disaster, about one-fifth of Pakistan's total land area -- more than 307,000 square miles -- was underwater.
The amount of rainfall hitting the otherwise arid region this monsoon season was close to what it normally gets in five years, said Qamar-uz-Zaman Chaudhry, climate affairs adviser and vice president of the World Meteorological Organization, Asia Region.
"If we look at the frequency and the trend of the extreme weather events happening in Pakistan during the last two decades, it is easy to find its connection with climate change," Chaudhry told Pakistan's The News International.
In Sindh the rainfall is 270 percent and 1,170 percent above average for monsoon rains, respectively, for August and September, he said.
Chaudhry said that due to climate change, Pakistan could expect an increase in frequency and intensity of extreme weather events and more erratic monsoon rains, causing more frequent flooding and droughts.
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IceKat
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Wednesday 21 September 2011
"The new study by scientists at the Universities of California and Potsdam has found that half of the glaciers in the Karakoram range, in the northwestern Himlaya, are in fact advancing and that global warming is not the deciding factor in whether a glacier survives or melts.
Dr Bodo Bookhagen, Dirk Scherler and Manfred Strecker studied 286 glaciers between the Hindu Kush on the Afghan-Pakistan border to Bhutan, taking in six areas."Some glaciers are melting, some aren't. It's looking like global warming is capable of cherrypicking. A heatwave in Russia last year, and yet global warming picks on Texas this year. Maybe CO2 has some level of intelligence? Where will it attack next? Luckily this coming winter, Europe is looking like it will be spared global warming, and will instead be plunged into a colder than usual winter (again). More people are killed by the cold, and yet the extremists want so-called global warming to be reversed. Just how cold do these people want things to get? Why do they want people to be cold?
- 8 months ago
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IceKat
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Gravity_Man
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IceKat:
You do realize your post just described the projected scenario shown in the movie The Day After Tomorrow right? re: Spot weather changes getting super exaggerated violent? What else ya got? I already saw the movie; and the people in Pakistan are living it, and the US had the tornado rush already. Anything further you want to say?
Movies have been used by the Anti-Christ to write prophecies now coming true. Even The Ten Commandments movie of 1956 showed they were expecting another one such as Moses to be bringing plagues. My zero-polluting engine systems are those plagues and so far they have taken Pharaoh's position really well, hardening their hearts against my great engines.
CAN U WITH YOUR GREAT BRAIN FIGURE OUT WHAT COMES NEXT? Here's a glimpse to bring you up-to-speed then => http://www.newpath4.com/9182011antichristfacingsatan69daysabbath112611countdown2...
- 8 months ago
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Gravity_Man
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JanforGore
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http://tribune.com.pk/story/41786/melting-glaciers-contributed-to-heavy-flooding...
Melting glaciers also contributing to heavy flooding
"ISLAMABAD: The main cause of ongoing floods is fast melting of glaciers in the upper parts of the country, which are dissipating at a faster speed as compared to the rest of the world.This was stated by Prof M. Iqbal Khan, the only Pakistani glaciologist, who visited Antarctica, while talking to APP on Sunday.
He remarked that the pace of melting glaciers in Pakistan is faster than any other country and only rains could not be held responsible for the floods.
“It is the glaciers which are adding fuel to the fire and due to the melting of glaciers the flood situation is aggravated,” he added.
Giving details of the glaciers in the country, he said there are a total of 202 dominant glaciers which contain huge quantity of water.
He described glaciers as “frozen water resources” which are melting at a fast pace, as the recent decade has experienced exceptional environmental changes throughout the world because of global warming.
He added that there was never a melting process at 18,000 ft but now this level has reached 20,000 ft which is very alarming as it can deplete our frozen water reservoirs rapidly. Khan stated that over 50 per cent of frozen water resources have been lost and warned that there would be severe water scarcity in coming years.
About the recent rain spell in the country, Professor Iqbal said the pattern of rainfall has also changed which added to the situation.
He said earlier, the route of the monsoon rains used to start from the Bay of Bengal and then it routed through Lucknow, Delhi, Shimla, Northern Areas, Chitral, Peshawar and other parts of the country.
He added that the recent rains have changed their route and shifted towards South to Urisa, Maharashtar, Rajputana, southern Punjab, eastern Balochistan and Sindh and as the system was strong it reached the mountainous areas of Pakistan too.
He termed the climate change and global warming as the main reasons for the floods and said there is need to work on Hazard Mapping.
Prof Iqbal Khan informed that he is currently working on his second book “The upcoming natural disasters in Pakistan” in which he will tell about different natural calamities."
- 8 months ago
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JanforGore
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JanforGore
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http://www.csmonitor.com/Commentary/the-monitors-view/2011/0919/Pakistan-floods-...
snip
But Pakistan shouldn’t be forgotten about for more than just humanitarian reasons. It continues to play a key strategic role in efforts to combat terrorists in neighboring Afghanistan. It still possesses nuclear weapons. And it still has a tense relationship with its neighbor India, another nuclear power.The latest natural disaster in Pakistan, where 800,000 families still remain homeless from last year’s flooding, threatens again to destabilize what is an already unpopular government there. Prime Minister Syed Yousuf Raza Gilani wisely canceled a trip to the United Nations in New York to instead tour the devastated region, but only after the inappropriate timing of his trip was pointed out in a Pakistani newspaper.
Pakistan has appealed to its community living in the United States to provide aid for countrymen back home. “The magnitude of disaster is much beyond the capacity of Pakistan,” Mr. Gilani conceded Sunday. “I appeal to all people, chambers of commerce, the business community, and the international community to come forward.”
The UN has asked for $357 million in international aid to help victims of the floods, which have been triggered by much heavier than normal monsoon rains. In the affected region, nearly three-fourths of the crops have been destroyed, which will exacerbate recovery efforts.
Whether outsized monsoon season floods are part of a “new normal” for Pakistan remains to be seen. Military planners in the US and elsewhere are already trying to get a handle on how changing climates may affect various countries and, as a result, place a burden on other governments and their militaries to respond.
Monsoons aren’t the only threat. Vast high mountain glaciers that feed Pakistan’s rivers are receding at an unprecedented pace – faster than in any other part of the world, Pakistan’s representative told a recent UN gathering on climate issues. In the long term, this may threaten Pakistan’s water supply as glaciers lose their water-storage capacity and shrink.
Already the unprecedented melt contributes to flooding downstream, including the phenomenon of glacial lake outbursts, in which melting ice causes water in a lake contained by a glacier to be suddenly released, creating floods downstream.
This summer Pakistan has set up five monitoring stations at high elevations, a first step in understanding the rate of melt and how it affects rates of runoff.
Immediate attention must focus on providing international aid for those Pakistanis now in dire need. Longer term, the US and other countries must find ways to promote a more stable government in Pakistan that is better able to help its own people. At the same time, scientific research must be stepped up to help better understand the possible effects of climate change on Pakistan – and the best ways to blunt them.
- 8 months ago
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JanforGore
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IceKat
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To state that these weather events, not just Pakistan, but also other weather events, are caused by CO2, one must first prove that any similar event in the past was different to those of modern times.
Not one person has proved conclusively that there is any link between the CO2 levels currently being seen and any weather event. While it is known that CO2 does affect temperature, it is well known that CO2 follows temperature increases. What we are seeing in the climate system now is entirely natural. Stopping all fossil fuel use now will have zero effect on global temperatures or weather.
Sadly, some people still hold onto the worn-out theory that CO2 broke our climate. It did not. But some people on the far left still use that theory to prop-up their political and idealistic agenda because it's all they've got. Once they admit that burning fossil fuels didn't cause the climate to change, they will have to find something/one else to focus their inane guilt and anger onto.
While some people remain open-minded and are ready to accept new scientific theory, based on observed reality, some still adhere to the climate models and failed extremists' rantings.Almost daily new research comes to the same conclusion, that CO2 is not responsible for climate changes, and that the models were hopelessly wrong.
"Citing "unprecedented public concern" with respect to the impacts of climate change, Li et al. (2011) set out to examine the variability and trends of storminess for the region of the Perth metropolitan coast of Australia. To do so, they conducted an extensive set of analyses using observations of wave, wind, air pressure, and water level over the period 1994-2008. The results of their analysis, in their view, should serve "to validate or invalidate the climate change hypothesis" that rising CO2 concentrations are increasing the frequency and severity of storms...all storm indices showed significant interannual variability over the period of record, but "no evidence of increasing (decreasing) trends in extreme storm power was identified to validate the wave climate change hypotheses for the Perth region." [Fangjun Li, Lucya Roncevich, Charlie Bicknell, Reena Lowry, and Karl Ilich 2011: Journal of Coastal Research]
Another one bites the dust.
One day these green-funded alarmists will find some other way of scaring the people they pretend to care about, but in reality they only want to see an end to prosperity and the advancement of the human species. Accusing those who hold different views of not caring is remarkably cheap and, to be honest, is a low and disgusting way to try to elevate their own low self esteem.
Climate changes - get used to it, there isn't a damn thing you can do to stop it. - 8 months ago
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IceKat
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JanforGore
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http://www.wmo.int/pages/mediacentre/news/documents/1075_en.pdf
To state that Co2/GHGs is not a factor in any of this at all knowing what science has already proven is not only to show an exceptional lack of scientific understanding but is to also admit that you have another agenda. The science on CO2 and its effects on temperature and amplification of the climate system is settled, even by NASA. Cherrypickers need to actually read ALL of the science and not just that which suits their own biases. To also state that this happens all of the time also shows an extreme lack of understanding of climate change effects and trends.
And as also was stated below, this catastophe which has now destroyed their crops and misplaced millions of people even in the wake of still recovering from the last one is something we need to deal with for now and the future. But you will never see or hear any denier speak of this human aspect because, well, they just don't care.
- 8 months ago
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JanforGore
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IceKat
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Floods in this region are hardly rare, so anyone blaming CO2 for this displays an exceptional lack of scientific understanding.
"A new NASA study suggests two of the most destructive natural disasters of 2010 were completely natural and closely linked even though they occurred 1,500 miles apart.
An abnormal Rossby wave may have sparked extreme heat and persistent wildfires in Russia as well as unusual downstream wind patterns that shifted rainfall in the Indian monsoon region and fueled heavy flooding in Pakistan."http://www.science20.com/news_articles/rossby_waves_what_russian_fires_and_pakis...
Was the 2010 flood natural (NASA says it is) and the 2011 flood caused by man-made global warming due to man's use of fossil fuels? If so, then separate them and explain why they are different.
Pakistan August 19-31 1972, 1,500+ dead. Does anyone seriously think that CO2, which was considered at a safe level in the 1970s, was responsible for this flood?
The anti-science brigade will continue to link any weather event with man/coal/oil/cow farts, even when real evidence smacks them in the face. - 8 months ago
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IceKat
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percipi224
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damn! does anyone have a map of this? I think we are under the mistaken assumption that we can stop the changes that are happening. It has already been pointed out by 350.0rg and others that even if we stopped spewing co2 right this minute the damage is done. to late. I think we have to prepare and we aren't. Not at all. We can each do something, but the action that needs to be taken, takes community and political will. And for the most part, we lack both as a country and in the world. The rich and powerful think they can avoid the worst of it. Wrong! They say the meek will inherit the earth, but what will be left of it won't be pretty for a long time.
- 8 months ago
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percipi224
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JanforGore
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percipi224:
We have to decrease these emissions. If we burned every bit of coal and every drop of oil on this planet this would seem like a spring shower.That isn't the kind of world I want. I don't think it is wise to tell people it is too late, because it isn't. That only breeds inaction and apathy. We need to look at this and actually go in the other direction.The biggest concern I have regarding this is where and how all of the climate refugees we already see are going to live. That is definitely something we have to prepare for. And also to hold governments accountable for infrastructure upgrades instead of cutting funds for it and preparedness across the board.
- 8 months ago
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JanforGore
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squarethecircle
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Weather has become a weapon in our wars.
- 8 months ago
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squarethecircle
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Gravity_Man
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squarethecircle:
Yeah. But it gives people something ta do. Like ants => make work for em and they bite less. Keep the animal farm busy dealing with the farm.
- 8 months ago
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Gravity_Man
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JanforGore
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"The catastrophe is huge."
Looks like Rick Perry's rain request got diverted.
"72 percent of crops lost in the worst affected areas in Sindh and Balochistan."
Wow, I bet he and those of his ilk didn't even realize how much they have in common with those "terrists" in Pakistan.
Would seem to me that ignorance is another feeder of climate change as well as political corruption.
- 8 months ago
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JanforGore
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JanforGore
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http://current.com/community/93442073_climate-change-blamed-for-flooding-in-paki...
ISLAMABAD: A weather scientist on Friday blamed climate change for the unprecedented torrential monsoon rains in Sindh that have caused severe flooding in the 16 districts of Sindh province.“If we look at the frequency and the trend of the extreme weather events impacting Pakistan then it is easy to find its linkage with climate change,” said Dr. Qamar uz Zaman Chaudhry Advisor, Climate Affairs in a statement here.
The pattern of recent extreme weather events in Pakistan show clear indication of increased frequency and intensity of such events in Pakistan which is in line with the international climate change projections, he added.
Dr Qamar, who is also the lead author and architect of the country’s first Draft National Climate Change Policy, said Pakistan is heading for increased frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, which includes frequent floods and droughts.
“We need to adapt and plan for that,” he said and added, the formulation of Draft National Climate Change Policy is the first step in this direction.
He said the rains in Sindh are the highest ever recorded monsoon rains during the four weeks period. Before the start of these rains in the second week of August, Sindh was under severe drought conditions and it had not received any rainfall for the last 12 months.
The last severe rainfall flooding in Sindh occurred in July 2003, he said and added, but this time the devastating rains of 1150 mm in Mithi, Mirpurkhas 676 mm, Diplo 779 mm, Chachro 735 mm, N. Parker 792 mm, Nawabshah 547 mm, Badin 512 mm, Chhor 456 mm, Padidan 381 mm Hyderabad 249 mm etc during the four weeks period have created unprecedented flood situation in Sindh.
According to Dr. Qamar, the total volume of water fallen over Sindh during the four weeks is estimated to be above 37 million acre feet, “which is unimaginable.”
He said that the rainfall was predicted well in advance by Met Office and the disaster management agencies were well prepared. “But the scale of this natural calamity combined with the topography of the area having very poor natural drainage. Most of water stagnates and breaches in LBOD and irrigation channels further complicated the scale of flooding.”
Dr. Qamar said that it was also forecast that in Pakistan climate change would be causing considerable increase in frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, coupled with erratic monsoon rains causing frequent floods and droughts, and increased temperature would result in enhanced heat and water stress conditions, particularly in the arid and semi-arid regions.
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No responses. - 8 months ago
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JanforGore
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JanforGore
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http://www.sacbee.com/2011/09/19/3922548/islamic-relief-usa-responds-to.html
I also think this is the one aspect of climate change that gets left out of the conversation. The fact that in order to adapt and survive beyond taking action, we will have to live up to our species name and be human to one another. That seems to be lost on many in today's world. Of course, some of those who are biased, prejudiced and downright hateful in regards to those being effected here or in other areas of the world won't admit it either... they will just say the problem doesn't exist.
- 8 months ago
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JanforGore
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JanforGore
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When the floods came: Pakistan and Australia.
One world. This is the world of the present not just the future since we as humans stupid, selfish and greedy as we are will continue to dig and blow every piece of coal out of the Earth to burn it; burn every drop of oil left; clear every hectare of land we can to suit our consumerism; and then wonder why the hell this planet is unliveable. Oh, and of course, not take responsibilty for it as those whose footprint upon this planet is neglible next to ours are the ones feeling this the worst. What a species. Hurray for us.
- 8 months ago
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JanforGore
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JanforGore
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From the Arctic to every continent climate change/biodistress effects are making themselves known as we continue to push the envelope. But hell, let's not concentrate seriously on the urgency of the effects and what we need to do to adapt to the consequences. Let's just continue to bitch about Al Gore because he put this truth in a slide show to tell people about it because the media and much of this world is AWOL.This truly is an upside down world.
- 8 months ago
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JanforGore
