Durbin summit closes with minimal progress on climate change
The international summit on climate change finished its work in Durbin on Sunday, yielding a modest commitment among nations to continue efforts to combat rising emissions in lieu of a sweeping treaty. Under the agreement, the 1997 Kyoto Protocol has been renewed and a $100 billion Green Climate Fund has been established to assist developing countries convert to clean energy sources. The outcome disappointed leading environmental advocates who want legally binding cuts to the emissions of nations. “While governments avoided disaster in Durban, they by no means responded adequately to the mounting threat of climate change,” said Alden Meyer, director of policy at the Union of Concerned Scientists. “The decisions adopted here fall well short of what is needed.”
Hydraulic fracturing linked to tainted water, earthquakes
A new study on hydraulic fracturing illustrate the great risks in extracting gas and oil from rock formations. According to a new study by the E.P.A., there’s evidence that fracking in a remote valley in central Wyoming is the likely cause of contaminated water. The study confirmed some suspicions from local residents who complained about the smell and taste of their water, but didn’t impress the state’s governor who said in a statement that the E.P.A.’s conclusions were “scientifically questionable” and not based on enough data. Meanwhile, some scientists are wondering whether hydraulic fracturing has played a role in a series of earthquakes in Ohio. Seismologists in the region have measured nine quakes in eight months a couple centuries of no significant activity. The epicenters happened at a 9,000-foot well that’s home to much fracking waste.
Biodiversity isn’t a fishy story
According to Tree Hugger, this has been a “totally freaky” year for the animals. The website reports, “Blackbirds fell from the sky by the thousands, dead fish washed up on beaches by the millions, and hundreds of turtle doves were found dead in Italy.” Here’s the site’s review of what happened to animals in 2011. There’s still a few weeks to go, however, and every day brings more news. Consider the ocean, where according to a new study, 16 percent of the marine species depicted in the Pixar film, “Finding Nemo,” are threatened with extinction. Speaking of the animal kingdom, a new species is discovered every two days in the Mekong region, including self-cloning Skinks , carnivorous plants and a leaf warbler. And lest one believe that the humans are the only intelligent species on earth, guess again: Apes, dolphins, elephants, crows, fish, and octopuses would disagree.
Is it possible to create ice in a desert?
A project like this could only come from the imagination of an artist: A solar-powered leaf that turns a parched desert outpost into a fertile oasis of ice. That’s the project being engineered by Dutch artist Ap Verheggen, looking to build a 2,153-square-foot structure covered in solar cells to transform desert conditions into a cooling machine that would bring about negative 20 Celsius temperatures and the formation of an ice sheet. Some are calling the project a plausible solution to the world’s coming water crisis, but Verheggen says he just wants to inspire creativity in the global response to climate change.
Taiwanese animation explains Canada’s Kyoto withdrawal
One nation didn’t make it out of Durbin with its climate change integrity intact. Canada announced it was abandoning the Kyoto Protocol under threat of paying fines after next year. Many see the move as confirmation that the country is more interested in protecting tar sands oil production, known to be a leading cause of emissions, but no explanation of why Canada took the easy way out is better than this one by Taiwanese animators…
-
- groups:
- news blog, green blog
-
-
JanforGore
-
So is the UN now irrelevant as well regarding addressing this adequately? And why does this overshadow and take precedence over the conference in Cochabamba? Because the indusrtrial nations didn't condone that? And why don't people really give a damn about the very issues that decide their very fate? Questions, questions....
~~~~
http://pwccc.wordpress.com/"Why do we need a second commitment period?
The world doesn’t need a second commitment period of the KP just for the sake of it. It needs it, because ambitious and binding mitigation commitments are terribly needed. The IPCC stated in its last report that developed countries in aggregate should reduce between 25 and 40% of their emission level of 1990. That was back in 2007, since then climate change symptoms have worsened at unpredicted speed.
One of the major benefits of the Kyoto Protocol, is that it had a ‘top down” approach: first define what is the aggregated level of mitigation needed, and then see how to share the task among the developed countries. That is why article 3.1 of the Protocol states that parties shall “reduce their overall emissions of such gases by at least 5 per cent below 1990 levels”. It is striking that the proposed amendment just fills out this number with a big X. The Peoples Agreement of Cochabamba demanded that this number should be 50. If that is impossible, it should at least be something within the IPCC range.
So, pledging to reduce 13-17%2 is not an answer to the world’s needs. Stating you pledge to this, with a 1,5 degree or even a 2 degree goal in mind, is just fooling the public opinion. Those pledges lead to a 4-degree increase.
But it becomes even worse checking the proposed amendment to Annex B, where all pledges should be listed, and verifying that several countries are not offering their pledges for this KP process: Australia, New Zealand, Canada, Japan, Russia, and of course the US will not be part of the second commitment period".
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
This appears at the end of document in what appears to be an out to get nations off the hook and as it is the U.S is not bound by the extention because the U.S. never ratified the treaty :"Option 1:
Decides to establish a permanent forum as a means for Parties to report and evaluate impacts and consequences of policies and measures; this would offer a common space where Parties may provide information on their specific needs and concerns relating to such consequences, and identify ways to minimize negative consequences of the policies and measures adopted by Annex I Parties on non-Annex I Parties.
Option 2:
Decides that Parties should use existing channels, including national communications, and report on observed impacts and specific needs and concerns relating to social, environmental and economic consequences of mitigation actions taken by Parties."
page25
~~~
"The 194-party conference agreed to start negotiations on a new accord that would ensure that countries will be legally bound to carry out any pledges they make. It would take effect by 2020 at the latest.The deal doesn't explicitly compel any nation to take on emissions targets, although most emerging economies have volunteered to curb the growth of their emissions.
Currently, only industrial countries have legally binding emissions targets under the 1997 Kyoto Protocol. Those commitments expire next year, but they will be extended for at least another five years under the accord adopted Sunday"
~~~~
response:So I suppose since the U.S. is the only signatory to have not ratified the Kyoto Protocol, the U.S. is absolved from this extension as well, so in reality this along with "voluntary" cuts in emissions means NOTHING. This if anything was a victory of "intent."
~~~~~" It would take effect by 2020 at the latest."
&
"But the deal's language left some analysts warning that the wording left huge loopholes for countries to avoid tying their emissions to legal constraints, and noted that there was no mention of penalties. "They haven't reached a real deal," said Samantha Smith, of WWF International. "They watered things down so everyone could get on board."
Environmentalists criticized the package — as did many developing countries in the debate — for failing to address what they called the most urgent issue, to move faster and deeper in cutting carbon emissions."
~~~
response:
2020 is TOO LATE, and they know it.They set up a way to collect money ( and still do not know where it is coming from) to aid or supposedly aid developing countries with effects, though the "cures" for those effects are open ( also wonder if the World Bank will have say in those funds.) I am sure the industrial agriculture companies will now get their foot in the door with the GM seeds. So again, it is up to us to do what these inefficient ineffective oil whores cannot and will not do. Politics simply cannot deal with moral issues and crises as they need to be dealt with. They agreed to "start" which is totally unacceptable now under the circumstances and merely got something on paper to agree to agree. No moral courage whatsoever. Just loyalty to BP, Shell, Chevron, EXXON,....The oil cartels that really run this government and economy.
- 6 months ago
-
JanforGore

