News and Politics | July 08, 2008 | 26 comments

Who are these Libertarians, and why should we care?

Image
Hawkmang
[U]nderstanding libertarianism is vital if the United States is ever to reverse the current 100-year trend away from freedom. What most Americans don’t know is that libertarianism is simply the modern political label given to the philosophy that the United States was founded upon. It is the philosophy of individual liberty. Without rediscovering what that means, the United States may soon be a glorious experiment with self governance by a free people that ultimately devolved into just one more socialist mediocrity or authoritarian nightmare...

... While most Americans still consider the United States the “land of the free,” few probably understand that “free” means individual liberty. Most Americans in 2008 have either never heard of individual liberty, or haven’t heard about it in so long that they have forgotten what it means. After decades of immersion in collectivist ideology, most Americans have been led to believe that freedom is “democracy.” Most Americans are content to be told that they are free, so long as the evening news explains why the most recent decisions made about their lives are really in their best interests. They are content to derive their “freedom” from government.

Imagine the presidential campaign of 1796 with today’s political frontrunners and today’s American psyche. John McCain is promising a generous helping of warfare, without neglecting essential welfare. Barack Obama is promising a generous helping of welfare, without neglecting essential warfare (at least on behalf of Israel). As these two titans battle for the prize, Thomas Jefferson, the Libertarian candidate, and John Adams, the Constitution Party candidate, answer the occasional question from the debate moderator in those states where they are able to get onto the ballot and into the debates at all. What might our country have become if this had been reality in 1796? What is it becoming now?

Certainly there will not be a Libertarian Party candidate elected president in 2008, nor likely in 2012 or 2016. The most successful LP candidate for president was Ed Clark in the 1980 election, with a whopping 1% of the vote. While it would be wonderful to see the Libertarian political party gain prominence and power, this is not the essential priority. What is much more important is that the American people start rediscovering libertarianism, the philosophy of individual liberty, and once again start demanding to be free. Libertarianism must again dominate the platforms of all political parties, as it once did, if the present trends toward socialism and authoritarianism are to reverse. Only when a libertarian Republican runs against a libertarian Democrat, with perhaps even a libertarian third party candidate in contention, will we have a chance to restore the freedom that fueled America’s mercurial rise to greatness. Only by restoring individual liberty will America return to prosperity, and once again become the land of the free.
(End of excerpt)

Full article at link by theskeptic// BREAK THE MATRIX
  1. groups:
    News and Politics,   Politics
  2. tags:
    News and Politics Politics Activism Freedom 12 more
  3.     
    |

26 comments // Who are these Libertarians, and why should we care?

  • menmykoko
  • plusaf
  • flyingkick
    • 0
      flyingkick  
    • plusaf:

      OK, public schools are relatively new. So what, does that mean they are bad? Women voters is a relatively new innovation, is that bad too? Just because something is new, doesn't make it bad. I don't see the connection and I don't see your point.

      Yeah, I guess you could say that the government has a monopoly on public schools. But WE are the government. I keep repeated this because no one has challenged it yet, but there is a DEMOCRATIC process in the public school system. There is no democratic process in the private school system.

      You wanna see the dangers of privatizing social services, just take a look at our health care system.

      You're a good storyteller plusaf, but the only thing I don't get is your logic. Yes, there are some monopolies the government makes possible, which I mentioned in my other post, then there are some that the government has to fight to stop.

      EXAMPLES:
      >>> United States Microsoft antitrust case
      >>> Sherman Antitrust Act

      google those or something.

      Are you just ignoring the facts I'm giving you or what?

      I like this intellectual exercise but man, hit me with something concrete.

    • 3 years ago
  • csmonut
    • 0
      csmonut  
    • Unfortunately our liberties have been whittled away by our want of government intervention and control.
      Libertarian views sound like a good way to go, but I doubt we'll see it anytime soon.
      To "pissed off", have you read Atlas Shrugged? It's long and intense, and fictional, of course, but it's a good read into apathy and social order.

    • 3 years ago
  • pissedoffinarkansas
  • pissedoffinarkansas
    • 0
      pissedoffinarkansas  
    • I just finished reading a pretty good book,"Wake up! You're a liberal!" by Ted Rall. It is mostly a call to arms for liberal(not a dirty word)democrats but in it he calls for a blending of liberalism,conservatism,and liberatarianism. I defininately recommend reading it.

    • 3 years ago
  • jubal
  • Ricky84
    • 0
      Ricky84  
    • I hope that in my life I get to see a third party, like the libertarians, gain mainstream acceptance.

      “We, the members of the Libertarian Party, challenge the cult of the omnipotent state and defend the rights of the individual.”

      Now that’s exactly the kind of thing I was talking about just the other day. Our two party political system operates like a cult! They claim to be different and in some cases they might be but ultimately they support one another by suppressing radical or truly progressive ideas.

      Great article thanks for the link.

    • 3 years ago
  • Libertas
    • 0
      Libertas  
    • Actually big business and the corporations prefer pro-business policies, not free market policies. There is a world of difference between the two. Just to make it clear, big government favors pro-business policies, NOT free market policies. Just as when socialist get in charge, fascists still want government control of the economy. Collectivists of all types use the government to control and limit individual liberties. The Free Market in fact would oppose all types of monopolies, both governmental and corporate. The monopolies in fact are government sanctioned. The regulations frequently do more damage to the small business trying to compete. It is in the interest of big business to have government regulations and keep the market from being truly free, because they can afford to implement the regulations knowing full well that the smaller competitors cannot. A free market can provide for goods and services far more efficiently, thus making them cheaper, than the government can.

      Under a free market, the corporations would always have competition. Monopolies can only last with government interventionism.

    • 3 years ago
  • flyingkick
    • 0
      flyingkick  
    • Libertas:

      Are you serious? Microsoft would love a free market economy. The only reason they don't own the whole high tech industry is because of the United States Microsoft antitrust case. Big brother stepped in a told Microsoft 'no'. Most corporations would love a true free market economy.

      Of coarse, the only corporations who wouldn't like it are the one's that receive massive subsidies and/or contracts from the government. These are companies like Haliburton, Boeing, and Lockeed Martin, who are part of the military industrial complex. Which is unfortunately the backbone of our economy. These companies would never survive a free market economy, they get most of their money from the the feds. I'm all for getting rid of them and the current system, but you have to put something in it's place or else America's economy will collapse.

      Even Adam Smith, the father of capitalism didn't advocate a free economy. It's setting the the stage for a corporate state. You need a democratic system for regulating corporations, it's the only way they will be held accountable for anything. You need social service programs to support the working poor.

      But it all depends on what you want. The facts I wrote down are correct, but if you don't care about things like poor people getting an education, the facts don't matter.

    • 3 years ago
  • CicatrizJCP
  • flyingkick
  • flyingkick
    • 0
      flyingkick  
    • Oh man, I don't even know where to begin with this.

      What the libertarians mean by individual freedom is misleading. They would have a laissez-faire capitalist market. Meaning no government control or regulation of business. This sounds like the it would create more freedom but it's actually the opposite. In this economy you would have big business control everything. No monopoly or antitrust laws. Everything would be privatized, education, health care, resources.

      Why is this a bad thing? Because in that type of economy, only a small percentage of rich people would have access to things like good schools, health care, and things like that. While the rest of us lived in poverty.

      Libertarianism sounds appealing at first glance, because the rhetoric says it would give the average person more freedom. But they aren't talking about the mom and pop shop down the street getting a tax break from the feds. Their talking about a future with nothing stopping corporations from taking over what's left of the country.

      You just have to decide what you want. If I were a CEO for a huge multi-national, or in the top 5% of the nations wealthy elite, then, yeah, sign me up for libertarianism. But I'm a student, and I depend on things like a good public school, library, affordable health care. It just doesn't make sense financially speaking for the average person to buy into libertarianism.

      And as far as the Founding Fathers. There is a huge difference between classical libertarians (Thomas Jefferson) and the modern American Libertarian Party.

      Here's a link to a basic unbiased outline of the Libertarian Party:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Libertarian_Party_(United_States)

      Again, it sounds fun at first with all the freedom stuff, until you start seeing things like private control over social security, NO gun laws, and the abolition of welfare, food stamps, public housing.

      Anyway, look at the party's message and decide for yourself.

    • 3 years ago
  • Hawkmang
    • 0
      Hawkmang  
    • flyingkick:

      flyingkick, good points. But I think that you may be missing a couple things. Big government is promoting corporatism, not free market economics. Ron Paul points this out in his "The Revolution: A Manifesto" (pg. 72): "Consider a single, almost trivial example of government favortism: sugar quotas. The United States government limits the amount of sugar that can be imported from around the world. These quotas make sugar more expensive for all Americans, since they now have fewer choices as a result of diminished competition. The quotas also put at a competitive disadvantage all those businesses that use sugar to produce their own products. That's one reason that American colas use corn syrup instead of sugar: American sugar, thanks to the quotas, is simply too expensive. (And it's also a reason that colas in other counties taste so much better.)"

      Paul continues by citing William Graham Sumner's eloquent explanation of the "Forgotten Man... whose labor is exploited in order to benefit whatever political cause catches the government's fancy": "The type and formula of most schemes of philanthropy or humanitarianism is this: A and B put their heads together to decide what C shall be made to do for D. The radical vice of all these schemes, from a sociological point of view, is that C is not allowed a voice in the matter, and his position, character, and interests, as well as the ultimate effects on society through C's interests, are entirely overlooked. I call C the Forgotten Man... They therefore ignore entirely the source from which they must draw all the energy which they employ in their remedies, and they ignore all the effects on other members of society than the ones they have in view. They are always under the dominion of the government, and, forgetting that a government produces nothing at all, they leave out of sight the first fact to be remembered in all social discussion-- that the state cannot get a cent for any man without taking it from some other man, and this latter must be a man who has produced and saved it. This latter is the Forgotten Man."

      I would also like to point out to you that the "inflation" tax that is imposed on all of us by our government is highly detrimental to us and a free market. The abandonment of sound money principles coupled with excessive government spending continues to rob us all blind. And I don't mean to presume, but I highly recommend Nobel laureate F.A. Hayek's "The Road to Serfdom" and Henry Hazlitt's "Economics In One Lesson."

    • 3 years ago
  • flyingkick
    • 0
      flyingkick  
    • flyingkick:

      I don't think you understand what I mean by 'free market'. Free market capitalism means no government regulations on business.
      That would mean Microsoft owns the entire software/hardware industry and sets the prices at whatever they want. Free market works great for things like Craigslist and the farmers market. In a national economy it would be a bad thing.

      --Don't forget about workers rights. The only reason full time workers get benefits and overtime is because the government steps in and forces employers to give it to them. Do you think businesses would give employees workers comp if the the government didn't force them?
      These are all rights the previous generations fought and died for. We need the government to regulate those rights.

      Maybe the way the government is regulating sugar import is screwed up. Maybe it needs to be fixed. Maybe it would even be better if the government stepped aside and let the 'free hand of capitalism' work itself out. It might even become more efficient and better for everyone. Sugar is one thing, but things like health care and education are different. There's no profit in teaching or healing poor people, so the 'free hand of capitalism' would cut them out of the equation. No more health care or education for poor people.

      A lot of what Ron Paul says is great. Especially his views on Foreign Policy. His economic views are horrible though. The rhetoric is very clever. It makes it sound like you would be more free because the entity holding you back is the government, so, take powers away from the government. It's ironic because the government is the only way the public has to control corporations, which are the real entities limiting out freedoms.

      Ron Paul's idea's on the economy aren't new. They reflect the idea's of Milton Friedman and Ronald Reagan. Do you know what Reagan did to this country? He destroyed social services and set of a system of welfare for the rich. You either love or hate Reagan depending on what tax bracket your in.

      The funny thing about Reagan and Paul is that they say they want limited big government, but they really mean cut government spending on social services (things for the working poor) while handing out huge subsidies (money) to giant corporations. Seriously, do the tiniest bit of research on Reagan and you'll see the similarities on economic policies.

    • 3 years ago
  • jubal
  • Hawkmang
    • 0
      Hawkmang  
    • flyingkick:

      flyingkick, in a national economy deregulation would be a bad thing? Like the deregulation of the airline industry in the 70s that resulted in cheap long distance travel and scores of new jobs?

      Deregulation doesn't mean that we cross anti-trust laws off the books. Indeed, monopolies allow for little, if any variety, poor performance and higher prices. But the free market is exactly the opposite. (Our government is actually helping to foster some monopolies-- more on this later).

      One of the reasons that employees need "compensation" and "overtime" in the first place is because the government (in an almost criminal fashion) robs them of their purchasing power (via devaluation of the dollar). And lets not forget that the average American works 113 days of the year just to pay taxes (74 for federal and 39 for state and local). In addition, in a free market wages and workers benefits are a negotiation between the employees and the employers. In a system where the government forces wage increases (ours does so to allow us to afford a standard of living that they stripped us of in the first place through inflation) then the employers simply raise the prices of their goods and services and/or hire less employees to compensate and remain profitable. So it helps feed the inflation monster and generate unemployment. :-(

      As far as education is concerned, my friend, if you'd like a shining example of a "monopoly" look no farther than the public school system. They have virtually NO competition and, SADLY, produce a very poor product. And the sad part is that despite a growing budget (funny how government programs are rewarded for inefficiency-- totally opposite in the private sector) student academic performance stays the same (and in some areas has actually fallen). Also, public schools: are accountable only to the government, not the parents; are designed for conformity and not equality (they lower standards to achieve this equality to the detriment of gifted students); promote status quo information designed by the government (yikes!); promote teachers unions which push for teacher equality (no rewards for great teachers/benefits lousy teachers); act as a haven for neglectful parents. There are alternatives, and you wouldn't necessarily have to dismantle public education either. Congressman Paul proposes that we give substantial tax credits to teachers (incentivizing their much needed profession) and grant tax credit vouchers to parents to allow them to send their children to private schools.

      (continued...)

    • 3 years ago
  • Hawkmang
    • 0
      Hawkmang  
    • flyingkick:

      ... Ron Paul's economic ideas are not "horrible." Maybe unfamiliar to you, but certainly not "horrible." His ideas are founded in the school of Austrian economics. This school has given us some of the greatest economic minds we have ever known. (I would like to add that we are facing a future that the Austrian economists warned of decades ago). And government is NOT "the only way the public has to control corporations." Each of us controls them whenever we spend a dollar on a product or service. If you don't like company A, then choose company B, C, D or E. Or, to go a step further, promote a boycott of company A's products. Or, go the self sustaining route and provide for yourself entirely.

      The assumption that Ron Paul wants to subsidize anything is just plain wrong. As he writes in "The Revolution: A Manifesto" (pg. 77): " Whatever its moral and philosophical attractiveness, the free economy... in which no one is allowed to use government power to loot anyone else, is sometimes criticized as a 'pro-business' philosophy that favors the well-to-do. This criticism could not be more off target. As I have said, businessmen, too, want special favors from government and lobby energetically for all kinds of wealth transfers to themselves. Very rarely does a business owner come to my congressional office to congratulate me on my fidelity to the Constitution. They come by because they want something, and what they want is usually not authorized by the Constitution... I do not claim that businessmen as a class are underhanded or wicked, since I do not believe in making prejudicial generalizations about any group. I am saying only that they are just as likely as anyone else to favor government intervention on their behalf."

      I am glad to hear that you agree with Paul's stance on foreign policy. And I think that you might also find reassurance in the fact that Paul opines that we might use the funds that we would save by abandoning our interventionist foreign policy to help fund certain domestic welfare programs while we search for ways to fix our flawed system. I'm not sure if you've heard the warnings from the former U.S. Comptroller General David Walker, but we have spent, promised and borrowed ourselves into such a deep hole that we are on the verge of bankruptcy if we don't act very soon.

    • 3 years ago
  • flyingkick
    • 0
      flyingkick  
    • flyingkick:

      Taxes aren't a bad thing. The problem with taxes isn't that regular people are paying too much, it's that rich people aren't paying enough.
      We need taxes to fund social services, like public schools.

      The reason we need social services to be run by the government is because there is still a DEMOCRATIC process going on. There is NO democracy in the private sector. You can't vote on how you think Exxon should do business. Sure there is boycott power, but that power is only as strong as your bank account.

      >>For example: Say I don't like the way Exxon is doing business, so I boycott Exxon. That would be 1 less customer buying gas. Then, the owner of a taxi company decides that he loves Exxon and mandates that all his taxis use Exxon. That would be, let's say, 10 more customers for Exxon. The Taxi owners decision has more power than mine, because he has more money than me. That's how the private sector works. Whoever has the most money, makes the decisions. There is no democracy.

      The public school system is far from perfect, but that's not because it's a government monopoly. It's because there is a lack of funding.
      Public schools ARE the government and the government is accountable to it's people. There's still a DEMOCRATIC process going on.
      If you privatize schools, they will become even more hierarchical than they are now, with the rich going to the best schools and the poor will be lucky if they get to go to school at all.
      The only reason the lower class gets to go to school is because school is non-profit and publicly funded.
      In a free market economy there would be no profit in sending a poor kid to school. The only reason I'm in college is because of government grants and scholarships.
      In a society with nothing but private education, I could see corporations opening free schools to train poor kids to work in a service industry like Wal-Mart for the rest of there lives, while the rich kids get to earn P.H.D's if they want. This will further separate the gap between rich and poor.

      You're right, deregulating the airline industry made it cheaper and more efficient. But that's the airline industry. That doesn't mean it will work for all industries across the board. Let's take a look at something more essential to life, like the Fire Department. The Fire Department used to be a privately run industry. Which was great, if you had a contract with the Fire Department. But if you had no contract, your house would burn down. Who were the people who were more likely not to have a contract? Poor people.
      This isn't something we should go back to.

    • 3 years ago
  • Hawkmang
    • 0
      Hawkmang  
    • Image
    • flyingkick:

      Yes, taxes are of course necessary to fund public works projects, pay for government, etc. And I understand your reasoning when it comes to wanting to raise taxes for the wealthy. Though, as I'm sure you already know, I am of the opinion that we should tighten the belt when it comes to excessive spending and allow all classes to hang on to their earnings and rely on a more frugal tax structure to pay for the necessities.

      I am curious about what your opinion is concerning inflation and the bipartisan commitment to devaluing the dollar? Do you know how harmful that cycle is to the middle class and the poor? It has been going on for quite some time and is a main factor in why our standards of living continue down the spiral and so many people have to work so many more hours just to make ends meet.

      Forgive me for getting on the soapbox, but as you know, in order for politicians to get elected and stay in office they offer all kinds of goodies (social programs, lower taxes, etc...) But once in office, they realize that there are all kinds of things to pay for (subsidizing Exxon ;-), Dept. of [fill in the blank], 737 military bases spread across the globe, etc...) These politicians now face the same dilemma that all governments eventually face. Do they impose more taxes or print more money? Well, in order to keep the populace happy (and get reelected/keep their parties in power) they decide to just print more money (now they don't even have to print it-- it's digital). But guess what? Every time new money gets generated in the economy the rich and well off get to use it first (financial institutions, subsidized industries, etc...) While all of this new money percolates through the system prices begin to rise to account for it. So, the middle class and the poor suffer all the effects of price increases and then have to rely on government mandated wage increases just to stay afloat. In addition, this inflation has just skimmed a little from whatever savings accounts they may have. This has been going on and on for decades. (*Also, this very brief description of inflation is only one of the ways that it gets generated) Our dollar is worth 76 cents compared to the 1998 dollar, 19 cents compared to the 1971 dollar and 4 cents compared to the 1913 dollar!

      Talk about creating a gap between the rich and the poor!

      And about your college tuition, here's a nice excerpt from Peter Schiff's article "Why Not Let The Market Set Prices?" http://www.europac.net/archives.asp?year=2008&qtr=2#:
      "Those unfamiliar with marketplace dynamics may not recognize how government activity has created price distortions across our economy. Much as government mandated easy credit propelled home prices to bubble levels, similar forces pushed college tuitions up to the stratosphere. Both systems are currently breaking down along similar lines. The fractures reveal much about the problems that arise when government interfere with credit allocation.

      In light of the staggering cost of college education today, it may seem unbelievable that my father in the early 1950s was able to finance his own education with a summer job waiting tables. Like most in his generation, eight weeks of work per year allowed him to graduate debt free. In contrast, the debt burden now heaped on today’s college graduates is so oppressive that the financial challenges are becoming a palpable psychological strain on an entire generation.

      The irony is that without easy access to student loans, which have been touted as a means to ease college affordability, tuitions never could have risen so high in the first place. Sadly, it is not students who have benefited, but the educational establishment that receives the proceeds. Colleges collect huge sums of money up front while students get saddled with staggering balances."

      (continued...)

    • 3 years ago
  • Hawkmang
    • 0
      Hawkmang  
    • Image
    • flyingkick:

      About the Exxon thing. Why can't you decide to boycott the Exxon supporting taxi owner's company? The private sector is about delivering goods or services that consumers want and being able to be rewarded for the work that went into providing them. If the taxi owner's service is "transportation by Exxon" and you don't like it, don't use it or go a step further with activism. The taxi owner wants to make a profit too.

      The following is an excerpt from an interesting if depressing article "More Money? No. Competition is the way to improve the schools" from the Wall Street Journal. http://www.opinionjournal.com/editorial/feature.html?id=65000811 The accompanying chart above illustrates the "bang for our buck" that we are getting in public education (source: Dept. of Education):

      "What you are seeing is the impact of ever more money being tossed at elementary and secondary public school education. The ever more money (in real dollars) is represented by the line that streaks upward, while the impact on public education--in this case, scores on reading tests--is represented by the line that is about flat. The results for scores on math, science and writing tests reveal about the same situation: a flattish line showing little improvement over the past 30 years. In fact, except for math, in all three cases, scores have declined slightly since testing began...

      [A]s you can see, while funds devoted to public school education have trebled, students' performance has languished. It's not as if this miserable result is a secret, either. The tests were conducted by the National Assessment of Educational Progress, a project mandated by Congress and run by the U.S. Department of Education...

      [W]hat's going on? Here are the ABCs.
      A. The public school system is a monopoly. The government has conferred state monopoly status on public schools by funding them with taxpayer money and apportioning them, one to an area, and then directing a steady stream of students to them according to students' residential location.

      B. A monopoly serves the monopolists first, not its customers. Monopolists know that its customers have little choice but to get their goods or services from the monopoly, so prices are higher than they might be under competition and the quality of goods or services are of minor consideration. (Just ask anybody living in an area served by a single cable TV company.)

      C. Just as more money has not provided a remedy in the past, it will not miraculously do so in the future. As long as the government directs money and students to public schools, the current situation will obtain and more money will just make it worse: Many public schools will continue to offer inferior education for higher and higher prices. The remedy can only come from introducing competition into the public school market. That is, the solution is to vanquish the monopoly.

      (continued...)

    • 3 years ago
  • Hawkmang
    • 0
      Hawkmang  
    • flyingkick:

      The most powerful way to introduce competition would be to give parents a choice among schools. Take a look at the situation in the private school market. Private schools do, of course, face a competitive market. If a private school does not deliver high-quality education relative to price, parents will withdraw their children and their dollars in favor of one that does and the offending school will find itself kaput. Thus, private schools face lethal incentives to produce superior student performance. Moreover, competition keeps costs down. On the whole, private schools offer better education and superior student performance for less money than do public schools. Consider: Currently, the cost of public school per pupil averages $7,316; that is about double what private school costs.

      There is happy evidence that when public schools are confronted with competition coming from private schools, they improve. Professor Caroline Minter Hoxby, at Harvard, studied counties that enjoyed a substantial presence of private Catholic schools. She found that this competition "significantly raises the quality of public schools, as measured by educational attainment, wages and high school graduation rates." Plus--here's the icing on the cake--costs at public schools did not rise significantly. Why? Because competition also cuts out the amount of bureaucratic infrastructure in schools. Simply put, competition reduces the amount of monopoly money that would otherwise be captured by administrators..."

    • 3 years ago
  • menmykoko
  • Libertas
  • pressrecord
  • sonnydenbow
  • Hawkmang
  • teenelizabeth
more from News and Politics:

top videos