Upstream | January 15, 2011 | 37 comments

Oldest African-American Dies at 113 | Beautiful Woman Lived in Three Different Centuries!

Image
EthicalVegan
Oldest African-American dies at 113

By Phil Gast, CNN
January 15, 2011 7:42 p.m. EST

Mississippi Winn, who died Friday in Shreveport, Louisiana, never married and lived independently until 103.



(CNN) -- Mississippi Winn didn't get caught up in the amazing statistics that accompanied someone her age.

Only 1 in 5 million people in the industrialized world live to be 110. About 60 people that age live in the United States, with another 300 or so scattered around the globe. Nine of 10 are women.

Winn was believed to be the oldest living African-American when she died Friday afternoon in Shreveport, Louisiana, at 113.

Investigator Milton Carroll of the Caddo Parish Coroner's Office said he was not permitted to disclose a cause of death, but a relative said Winn -- who was nicknamed "Sweetie" -- had been in declining health since last autumn.

Robert Young, a senior claims researcher with the Gerontology Research Group and a senior consultant for Guinness World Records, visited Winn at Magnolia Manor Nursing Home in July 2010.

"She looked to be in very good shape," he said Saturday. "It was a surprise she went downhill so fast."

Young believes Winn's parents were born into slavery. Her father was born in 1844 and her mother in 1860.

But Winn "never discussed it," said her great-niece Mary C. Hollins of Shreveport. "She would say, 'I don't know about that.'"

Winn, who did not marry and lived independently until 103, appears to have lived a life that made her especially well-qualified for the elite club of supercentenarians -- those who live to be 110 or older.

"She had always been kind to others," Hollins said on Saturday. "She was always respectful."

Shreveport Mayor Cedric Glover said the city has honored several centenarians.

"We have declared March 31 as Ms. Mississippi Winn Day since her 110th birthday," he wrote in an e-mail.

"Our thoughts and prayers are with Miss Winn's family, relatives, her beloved Pastor Clarence Hicks and her church family and friends who all loved and cherished her," he said.

The secret to living to and past 110, besides not having an unhealthy weight, said Young, is a positive attitude and emotional and physical stability. Most supercentenarians take little medication during their lives, he said.

"They do things in moderation," he said. "They don't get upset."

Most were still walking at age 105, he added.

Born in Bossier Parish, Louisiana, on March 31, 1897, Winn moved with her family to Shreveport after her father died in 1908.

One of 15 children, eight of whom lived to adulthood, Winn had a sister who lived to be 100 and a brother who lived to 95.

She worked as a domestic, cooking and helping families raise children.

She worked in Kansas City for a time and lived in Seattle, Washington, from 1957 to 1975, helping to raise three boys, before returning to Louisiana. Winn had a child who died at age 2, Hollins said.

Before she moved to the nursing home, Winn lived on her own, doing her own laundry and walking around a track for exercise. She never learned to drive. Instead, she got rides or took a bus to the grocery store.

She liked bingo and sewing and loved to cook vegetables and stewed chicken. Said Hollins: "She didn't make much over modern things."

Winn was clear about what she liked.

"She was a disciplinarian," said Hollins. Right or wrong, it was her way."

A member of Avenue Baptist Church, Winn received visits from church members and was able to attend a service on August 29. The chuch will hold her funeral next Saturday.

She outlived many of her church friends.

"When each one passed I could see part of her leaving with them," said Hollins, whose grandmother was Winn's sister.

In time, Winn came to enjoy the attention paid to her age.

But she remained even-keeled, said Hollins, recalling what her great-aunt would say.

"I'm just going to stay here until he's ready for me."

The oldest known African-American is now Mamie Rearden of Edgefield, South Carolina, who is 112.

The world's oldest known living person is Eunice Sanborn, 114, of Jacksonville, Texas, according to Young.
  1. groups:
    Community,   Culture,   Random,   Current Tonight,   19 more
  2. tags:
    Black Slavery African-American Longevity 9 more
  3.     
    |

37 comments // Oldest African-American Dies at 113 | Beautiful Woman Lived in Three Different Centuries!

  • Ares
  • MizPiz
    • 0
      MizPiz  
    • So she was born during the rise of Jim Crow and lived to see the first black president.

      Damn.

      That's all that really could be said.

    • 1 year ago
  • TROP
    • -4
      TROP  
    • She and her parents watched as you Democrats fought so hard for slavery, then shot Lincoln, ushered in Jim Crow laws, voted against women's suffrage, all joined the KKK in the 1920s, and voted against/filibustered the civil rights acts (all of them from 1866-1968) with Senator Byrd and Senator Al Gore Sr.

      You all should have apologized to her.

    • 1 year ago
  • Nabe8
  • lilpos4str
  • Daena_Smith
    • +1
      Daena_Smith  
    • RIP sweet woman, know you will be missed.... ON a similar note, when I was a kid in the 70's, my mother was a home care giver to a woman who was in her late 80's, born in the late 1800's. I used to sit in front of her and listen to her stories that she would tell me about covered wagons, crossing the country and how they lived. She told me that her family had met Poncho Villa and Geronimo when she was a child. I was glued to the floor at her feet during this time. She was fascinating to listen to.

    • 1 year ago
  • EthicalVegan
    • +1
      EthicalVegan  
    • Daena_Smith:

      Makes me remember my own childhood experiences with my "grandmother," an old woman who had been a slave. She'd sit in her rocker, in the kitchen, and smoke from a corncob pipe, and tell me about the past.

      And your comments also make me sad to think there are so few storytellers left, at least in the United States. Storytelling is not only an art, but beautiful history brought alive.

    • 1 year ago
  • Daena_Smith
    • 0
      Daena_Smith  
    • EthicalVegan:

      Oh but my dear, we will have story tellers for the future! The days before cd music, the days before the computer, the days before the internet, pre 9/11 days, post 9/11 days, an African/Amercian President, and more to come! Who knows what "history" we will get to tell in the future! LOL

    • 1 year ago
  • Radical_Centrist
  • EtVoila
  • EthicalVegan
    • 0
      EthicalVegan  
    • http://www.allvoices.com/contributed-news/7898534-one-of-the-last-children-of-us...

      One of the last children of U.S. slaves has died at age 113

      Born in 1898, Mississippi Winn, known as "Sweetie," has died at Magnolia Manor Nursing Home in Shreveport, Louisiana. The cause of death wasn’t released.

      Winn was record as being the seventh-oldest living person in the world and also held the title of being the oldest living African-American in the U.S, according to the Gerontology Research Group, which verifies information for Guinness World Records.

      With Winn's death, a gerontology group based in Los Angeles has verified Mamie Rearden, 112, of Edgefield, S.C., as the current oldest known living African-American in the U.S. He said Eunice Sanborn, 114, of Jacksonville, Texas, is the world's oldest known living person.

      One of Winn’s favorite quote from the Bible: "Be ye kind one to another."

    • 1 year ago
  • EthicalVegan
    • 0
      EthicalVegan  
    • http://www.ktbs.com/news/26507431/detail.html

      Mayor Glover Issues Statement On The Passing Of Miss Mississippi Winn
      Shreveport
      POSTED: 8:35 pm CST January 15, 2011

      UPDATED: 12:02 am CST January 16, 2011


      With deep sorrow Shreveport Mayor Cedric B. Glover issues this statement on the passing of Miss Mississippi Winn, the city's oldest citizen, the nation's oldest African-American and the 7th oldest person in the world. She was 113 years old. Born on March 31, 1897, Miss Mississippi Winn's birthday was celebrated throughout the City of Shreveport with community and religious leaders, family, friends and residents who all proudly shared in the joy of Miss Winn's celebration of life. Since her 110th birthday, each year Mayor Glover took great pride in proclaiming March 31st as "Miss Mississippi Winn Day" in the City of Shreveport, urging all citizens to join in the celebration of her life, longevity and her many contributions. "Our thoughts and prayers are with Miss Winn's family, relatives, her beloved Pastor Clarence Hicks and her church family and friends who all loved and cherished her," said Mayor Glover. "Our hearts are heavy, but we are extremely thankful for the time that Miss Winn gave to our City, for the lives that she touched and for the time that we shared with her in genuine and heartfelt fellowship. Her gentle spirit, her kindness and that beautiful twinkle in her eye will never be forgotten. It was a blessing to know Miss Winn and an honor to have the opportunity to recognize this outstanding woman whose life, struggles and successes are apart of the fabric of our City." Miss Winn was the highlight last month, of the National Gerontology Research Group's website and world-wide publication. "I began charting Miss Winn's birthday's many years ago," said Robert Young, GRG Senior Claims Researcher. "At that time she was "just a young'n" on the GRG list and I thought it was time for Miss Winn to get a little more attention. I checked census records and also found that Miss Winn was indeed the last person in America born to parents who were enslaved. I am deeply saddened by her passing." Over the years, Miss Winn has received congratulatory recognitions from President Barack Obama, U.S. Senator Mary Landrieu and David Vitter, U.S. Representative John Fleming, Louisiana Governor Bobby Jindal and Senators and Representatives of Louisiana's Northwest Delegation.

      Funeral arrangements are pending.

    • 1 year ago
  • keithponder
    • +2
      keithponder  
    • (CNN) -- Mississippi Winn didn't get caught up in the amazing statistics that accompanied someone her age.
      Only 1 in 5 million people in the industrialized world live to be 110. About 60 people that age live in the United States, with another 300 or so scattered around the globe. Nine of 10 are women.
      Winn was believed to be the oldest living African-American when she died Friday afternoon in Shreveport, Louisiana, at 113.
      Investigator Milton Carroll of the Caddo Parish Coroner's Office said he was not permitted to disclose a cause of death, but a relative said Winn -- who was nicknamed "Sweetie" -- had been in declining health since last autumn.
      Robert Young, a senior claims researcher with the Gerontology Research Group and a senior consultant for Guinness World Records, visited Winn at Magnolia Manor Nursing Home in July 2010.
      "She looked to be in very good shape," he said Saturday. "It was a surprise she went downhill so fast."
      Young believes Winn's parents were born into slavery. Her father was born in 1844 and her mother in 1860.
      But Winn "never discussed it," said her great-niece Mary C. Hollins of Shreveport. "She would say, 'I don't know about that.'"
      Winn, who did not marry and lived independently until 103, appears to have lived a life that made her especially well-qualified for the elite club of supercentenarians -- those who live to be 110 or older.
      We have declared March 31 as Ms. Mississippi Winn Day since her 110th birthday.
      --Cedric Glover, Shreveport, Louisiana mayor
      RELATED TOPICS
      Aging and the Elderly
      Guinness World Records Ltd.
      Shreveport
      "She had always been kind to others," Hollins said on Saturday. "She was always respectful."
      Shreveport Mayor Cedric Glover said the city has honored several centenarians.
      "We have declared March 31 as Ms. Mississippi Winn Day since her 110th birthday," he wrote in an e-mail.
      "Our thoughts and prayers are with Miss Winn's family, relatives, her beloved Pastor Clarence Hicks and her church family and friends who all loved and cherished her," he said.
      The secret to living to and past 110, besides not having an unhealthy weight, said Young, is a positive attitude and emotional and physical stability. Most supercentenarians take little medication during their lives, he said.
      "They do things in moderation," he said. "They don't get upset."
      Most were still walking at age 105, he added.
      Born in Bossier Parish, Louisiana, on March 31, 1897, Winn moved with her family to Shreveport after her father died in 1908.
      One of 15 children, eight of whom lived to adulthood, Winn had a sister who lived to be 100 and a brother who lived to 95.
      She worked as a domestic, cooking and helping families raise children.
      She worked in Kansas City for a time and lived in Seattle, Washington, from 1957 to 1975, helping to raise three boys, before returning to Louisiana. Winn had a child who died at age 2, Hollins said.
      Before she moved to the nursing home, Winn lived on her own, doing her own laundry and walking around a track for exercise. She never learned to drive. Instead, she got rides or took a bus to the grocery store.
      She liked bingo and sewing and loved to cook vegetables and stewed chicken. Said Hollins: "She didn't make much over modern things."
      Winn was clear about what she liked.
      "She was a disciplinarian," said Hollins. Right or wrong, it was her way."
      A member of Avenue Baptist Church, Winn received visits from church members and was able to attend a service on August 29. The chuch will hold her funeral next Saturday.
      She outlived many of her church friends.
      "When each one passed I could see part of her leaving with them," said Hollins, whose grandmother was Winn's sister.
      In time, Winn came to enjoy the attention paid to her age.
      But she remained even-keeled, said Hollins, recalling what her great-aunt would say.
      "I'm just going to stay here until he's ready for me."
      The oldest known African-American is now Mamie Rearden of Edgefield, South Carolina, who is 112.
      The world's oldest known living person is Eunice Sanborn, 114, of Jacksonville, Texas, according to Young

    • 1 year ago
  • rhetoricallyineffective
    • +2
      rhetoricallyineffective  
    • Amazing. Articles like this make me realize how badly I want to sit down with the elderly and just listen to them; listen about how life used to be, major events they lived through, etc. I think that would be really awesome.

      R.I.P. Mississippi Winn, you lived a long and healthy life for sure.

    • 1 year ago
  • EthicalVegan
  • andreii
  • JanforGore
    • +4
      JanforGore  
    • http://timelines.com/1897

      That is truly amazing. Imagine all she lived through. At this link it lists all of the events that happened the year she was born and at the bottom of the page the link leads you through the 1900s year by year to get an idea of just how much history good and bad that she saw.

    • 1 year ago
  • EthicalVegan
  • EthicalVegan
    • +3
      EthicalVegan  
    • EthicalVegan:

      Wow again.

      So McKinley was inaugurated as President just three weeks before Mississippi Winn was born. Then she lived during the time these others followed as her presidents:

      Theodore Roosevelt, William H. Taft, Woodrow Wilson, Warren G. Harding, Calvin Coolidge, Herbert Hoover, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Harry S. Truman, Dwight D. Eisenhower, John F. Kennedy, Lyndon B. Johnson, Richard M. Nixon, Gerald R. Ford, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, George Bush, Bill Clinton, George W. Bush, and Barack Obama.

      Altogether, 20 -- TWENTY! -- presidents served during her lifetime.

    • 1 year ago
  • eternal_springs
    • +3
      eternal_springs  
    • WOW.....I would have liked to have met her! Too bad she didn't share much of her life though. I imagine she would have had wonderful stories to tell!!

    • 1 year ago
  • KSirys
    • +4
      KSirys  
    • What happen to just American? or Black? was she from Africa?? this BS of calling every other race Something-american is annoying!

    • 1 year ago
  • ThatCrazyLibertarian
  • KSirys
  • EthicalVegan
    • +2
      EthicalVegan  
    • KSirys:

      Hi! I think it matters -- still -- if only from the perspective of U.S. history... make that U.S. HISTORY.

      I'm an old-school human rights activist, mind you, but sometimes -- SOMETIMES -- it's just fitting to identify a human being by her background. I'm sticking with my joy about her being around in three different centuries, and all that went on around her... and obviously, some of which went on INVOLVING her (i.e., the slavery, the right to vote, and a ton of et ceteras).

      Not writing this to be argumentative; hope you can see that.

    • 1 year ago
  • KSirys
    • 0
      KSirys  
    • EthicalVegan:

      I won't take it as being argumentative, but you're voicing an opinion instead of giving me strong reasons why shouldn't be called just American. We don't know if she was brought here or if she was born here. We don't know how far back her family lineage goes. And we don't know if she liked being called American, Black or African-American.

      How do we know what her true background is, if anyone with a shade of color is already categorized? Sorry, but "sometimes" doesn't qualify...

    • 1 year ago
  • keithponder
    • +2
      keithponder  
    • EthicalVegan:

      No need to defend you comment because unlike China, South America or Africa, the United States of America is a great melting pot. People have a right to be proud of their heritage. I'm am, and Black is not a Nationality or ethnicity. African is, as is Italian, Korean, Irish, Japanese ,etc. I embellish that fact that were have an opportunity to learn from others about what there nationalities and ethnicities mean to them. I honor and respect that. I'm deeply honor to have an opportunity to look at an African American that lived for over 113 years and pass over to the other side with a smile on her face. I will not allow anyone to even remotely think that they have the right to deny me or her of that joy. People in this country go to Chinese, Italian, Mexican and Tai food restaurants on a daily basis and no one says anything. The biggest problem in the African American community, unbeknown to others outside of our race, is that we were stripped of our culture and identity when we were brought here,unlike all of other immigrants that came here on their own. That's why the old folks used to sing a song called " Sometimes I Feel Like A Motherless Child". A lot can said about anyone that is annoyed with someone being called African American. It's really cause for concerned.

      Some of us need to remember that we don't have the right to treat other people like we do our pets and try to give them names that we're comfortable with simply because we're not comfortable with what they choose to call themselves. That can be looked at as a form of psychological slavery and it's disrespectful.I don't have the right to take away something from you that does not belong to me and who I am is really all that I have. Yes we are all Americans, but that's not what makes us a great nation. What makes us great is the fact that all of us were immigrants at one time our another, and we're learning to appreciate and respect our neighbors and their rights to embrace, and to some degree, practice autonomous living within their own culture. I'm grateful that I have a choice in whether or not I want to want eat Greek food or just meatloaf and potatoes for dinner.

      In summary, African American people are dying at an alarming rate much faster than any other race, creed or culture today in this country from AIDS, obesity and heart disease. That being said, this is a tribute to the spirit of God and most of the elderly African American people claim to be their sustainer for the years of hardship that we've endured since our ancestors were brought here in chains over 400 years ago.

      My mother and sister, I salute you. Well done.

    • 1 year ago
  • keithponder
  • keithponder
    • +1
      keithponder  
    • KSirys:

      What's wrong with me or anyone for that fact, calling themselves an African American ? What is about the word African that annoys you ? I've heard you many times in the past refer to yourself as being Japanese and Peruvian. Black is not race and it really does not define a person ethnicity or nationality. For you to call it BS is totally offensive. Where do you get off of thinking that you have permission or the right to deny anyone of their heritage. This woman obviously was a descendent from Africa. Asian Americans, Latin American, Italian Americans and Irish Americans are proud descendants from their respective countries. No one should have to give you a strong argument as to why you need to be respectful of their heritage.

      I'm extremely disappointed and surprised to hear you talk like that.

    • 1 year ago
  • KSirys
    • -1
      KSirys  
    • keithponder:

      But who knows if she did or didn't? I don't see anyone in her family saying it was ok.

      I understand you like the term, but I grew up around Black folks and only a few would associate themselves as African American. That's the reason why i said it's becoming annoying. Some people just don't like it and that includes me.

      I'm not going to debate this with you Keith, there's no debating something that you feel proud of. If you like it, i'm very happy in knowing that.

      Either way, I value your opinion and knowledge my brother!

    • 1 year ago
  • KSirys
    • -2
      KSirys  
    • keithponder:

      Again, I never said it was wrong for someone to identify themselves as African-American. I don't like it when we are labeled as such. It's BS to me when it describes people that were never born outside of this country and are labeled by society something they are not.

      This discussion is about being labeled something her family or her, never said they liked or did not like. I'm not here to deny anyone's heritage. If you or anyone likes being defined that, i'm not here to oppose it or diminish it. But... in todays society, a lot of people don't like it.. that's what i was referring to.

      I'm sorry you feel disappointed Keith, but i never said you or anyone in this country shouldn't call themselves or describe themselves as African-American. I said and i'll repeat what i wrote above... "What happen to just American? or Black? was she from Africa?? this BS of calling every other race Something-american is annoying"

      Why? because the people that are proud of being born here and want to be recognized as only an American, are always identify as something-American.

      Again, I don't see why you think i said you, yourself, can't identify yourself as such. I just don't like and call it BS, when society does it.

      By the way, I wasn't born here and will never feel the need to identify as a Peruvian/Japanese-American. I'm just Peruvian and Japanese....

    • 1 year ago
  • keithponder
    • +1
      keithponder  
    • KSirys:

      Are you also annoyed by the name 'Native American' as well ? a while back we had a similar conversation on the word 'nigger' being used by young African Americans. I distinctly recalled being opposed to the slang while on the other hand, you thought that it was OK, even claiming that because you're not a racist, and BTW l know that you're not a racist, you saw nothing wrong with using it amongst your Black friends. Well I'm rather perplexed by this now. On one hand, you're annoyed by the terminology of the word, 'African American', but because the word 'nigger' seems to be still socially acceptable amongst some circles of the younger generation, as a term of endearment, you embraced that and you believe that's OK.

      l find it to be completely impossible to try and justify a rational argument for that kind of mindset.

    • 1 year ago
  • randallr01
    • +6
      randallr01  
    • What an incredible life! She saw two World Wars, women's suffrage, desegregation, abortion rights, interracial marriage, gay marriage, YOWZA!!!

    • 1 year ago
  • EthicalVegan
  • oppressed1
  • randallr01
  • EthicalVegan
    • +2
      EthicalVegan  
    • Image
    • http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2011/01/15/mississippi-winn-oldest-a_n_809475.html
      http://profile.ak.fbcdn.net/hprofile-ak-snc4/hs342.snc4/41571_115104918500114_1623924_n.jpg

      Mississippi Winn, Oldest African American, Dies At 113

      01/15/11 07:11 AM AP

      SHREVEPORT, La. — When she turned 113, Mississippi Winn could still stand up on her own and never thought her age was a detriment to her life.

      The upbeat former domestic worker from Shreveport, known in the city as "Sweetie," died Friday afternoon at Magnolia Manor Nursing Home, said Milton Carroll, an investigator with the Caddo Parish Coroner's Office. He said he could not release her cause of death.

      Winn was believed to be the oldest living African-American in the U.S. and the seventh-oldest living person in the world, said Robert Young of the Gerontology Research Group, which verifies information for Guinness World Records.

      Young said Winn was one of two known people left in the United States whose parents both were almost certainly born into slavery because documents show they were born before the end of the Civil War, though her great-niece Mary C. Hollins says Winn never acknowledged that.

      "I don't know much about that," Hollins recalled Winn saying when asked about her parents' early years.

      Young visited Winn in July 2010 and remembered her being much more fit than others her age.

      "When I asked her how old she was, she knew she was 113 but she thought she was young," he said. "She always thought there would be a next year. Unfortunately that didn't happen. That was just the thing – she had a very positive attitude."

      With Winn's death, Young's Los Angeles-based gerontology group has verified Mamie Rearden, 112, of Edgefield, S.C., as the current oldest known living African-American in the U.S. He said Eunice Sanborn, 114, of Jacksonville, Texas, is the world's oldest known living person.

      Hollins said Friday evening that Winn was in good health and mentally sharp until recently.

      She described her great-aunt as "a strong-willed person, a disciplinarian" who believed that elders should be respected.

      "She was living on her own until she was 103," Hollins said, cooking for herself and taking walks. "She just believed she could handle anything."

      Winn, who never married, was a caretaker of children and a cook. She lived nearly her entire life in Louisiana, though she resided in Seattle, Wash. from 1957 to 1975, Hollins said. She had been a member of Shreveport's Avenue Baptist Church since 1927 and used to say, "I am gonna stay here as long as he wants me to stay here."

      "One of the reasons for her longevity was that she just kind of took things as they'd come, everyday life and living. She didn't let nothing upset her and get all hyped up by some of the things as we do," Hollins said.

      Carroll said Winn was well-known in Shreveport. Last spring, the mayor declared "Miss Mississippi Winn Day" on March 31 when she turned 113.

      "She was just a vibrant lady," he said. "Once you came in contact with her, you were impacted."

      According to a biography released by the city, Winn was one of eight children, including a sister who died in 2000 at age 100.

      "Her father named her Mississippi but her mother always called her Sweetie," the bio said. "Her favorite hobby is sewing and favorite book is the Bible."

      Her favorite quote from the Bible: "Be ye kind one to another."

      http://t3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcQDwv4o3Ho2ZqBIDSUXQqXxrDgfCcNaLgtVyNPDcBjX074dnAr6xw

    • 1 year ago
  • EthicalVegan
more from Upstream:

top videos