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New: Higher Radiation Levels Found at Japanese Reactor | The New York Times | Los Angeles Times | CNN |

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EthicalVegan
The New York Times...

Higher Radiation Levels Found at Japanese Reactor
Carlos Barria/Reuters

Family members of the earthquake and tsunami victims at a mass funeral of their relatives on Saturday in Kesennuma, Japan.
By DAVID JOLLY and HIROKO TABUCHI
Published: March 27, 2011



TOKYO — Japanese officials continued to battle a spreading contamination problem at the Fukushima nuclear complex on Sunday, saying that water pooling inside one of its reactors and the seawater just outside the plant were showing sharply increased levels of radiation.



Status of the Nuclear Reactors

A daily tracker of the damage at the two imperiled nuclear plants.


Carlos Barria/Reuters


Tsunami victims in Kesennuma, Japan, dug through debris. The United Nations nuclear chief said Saturday that the country was far from the end of the nuclear crisis.

The developments came after the world’s chief nuclear inspector said that Japan was “still far from the end of the accident” that struck the plant, which continues to spew radiation into the atmosphere and the sea. Yukiya Amano, the director general of the International Atomic Energy Agency, acknowledged that the authorities were still unsure about whether the reactor cores and spent fuel were covered with the water needed to cool them and end the crisis.

Mr. Amano, taking care to say that he was not criticizing Japan’s response under extraordinary circumstances, said, “More efforts should be done to put an end to the accident.”

More than two weeks after a devastating earthquake and tsunami, he cautioned that the nuclear emergency could still go on for weeks, if not months, given the enormous damage to the plant.

His concerns were underscored on Sunday when officials in Japan announced higher levels of radiation in pools of water at the facility’s stricken reactors.

The Nuclear and Industrial Safety Agency said that water seeping out of the crippled No. 2 reactor building into the adjacent turbine building contained levels of radioactive iodine 134 that were about 10 million times the level normally found in water used inside nuclear power plants.

The higher levels may suggest a leak from the reactor’s fuel rods — from either the suppression chamber under the rods or various piping — or even a breach in the pressure vessel that houses the rods, the Japanese nuclear regulator said.

Tetsuo Iguchi, a professor in the department of quantum engineering at Nagoya University, said that at that level of radiation, workers would be able to remain on site for only about 15 minutes before health considerations required them to leave, further complicating work.

“First, Tokyo Electric has to figure out where the leak is coming from,” he said, “then they’ve got to isolate the water somehow. It’s a difficult task.”

Tests also found increased levels of radioactive cesium, a substance with a longer half-life, the Japanese safety agency said.

“Because these substances originate from nuclear fission, there is a high possibility they originate from the reactor,” said Hidehiko Nishiyama, the agency’s deputy director-general, at a news conference. He said that it was likely that radiation was leaking from the pipes or the suppression chamber, and not directly from the pressure vessel, because water levels and pressure in the vessel were relatively stable.

Mr. Nishiyama also said that radioactive iodine in seawater just outside the plant had risen to 1,850 times the usual level on Sunday, up from 1,250 on Saturday.

“Radiation levels are increasing and measures need to be taken,” he said, but added that he did not think there was need to worry about high levels of radiation immediately escaping the plant.

Yukio Edano, the chief cabinet secretary, said he did not think the pressure vessel, which cases the fuel rods, was broken at the No. 2 reactor. He said pressure levels inside the reactor remained higher than atmospheric pressure, suggesting that there was no breach.

“I don’t think the container is breached, but there is a possibility the water is coming from somewhere inside the reactor,” he said. “We want to find out as quickly as possible where the highly radioactive water is leaking from, and take measures to deal with it,” Mr. Edano said on a live interview on the public broadcaster, NHK, early Sunday.

Naoto Sekimura, a professor of engineering at the University of Tokyo, told NHK on Sunday that information suggested that the No. 2 unit at Fukushima was leaking significantly more radiation that the No. 1 unit or the No. 3 unit.

“The No. 2 unit’s suppression pool, which connects to the containment building, is damaged, so its ability to contain radiation has been compromised,” Mr. Sekimura said. “They’ve got to find the source of the leak.”

Separately, the I.A.E.A., citing data from the Japanese authorities, reported that two of three workers who were exposed to radioactive water on Saturday suffered “significant skin contamination over their legs.”

“The Japanese authorities have stated that during medical examinations carried out at the National Institute of Radiological Sciences in the Chiba Prefecture, the level of local exposure to the workers’ legs was estimated to be between 2 and 6 sieverts,” the I.A.E.A. said on its Web site.

“While the patients did not require medical treatment, doctors decided to keep them in hospital and monitor their progress over coming days.”

The elevated levels of radiation at and around the Fukushima plant will require careful monitoring of seafood in Japan, said Kimberlee J. Kearfott, a professor of nuclear engineering and radiological sciences at the University of Michigan.

“It is extremely important that seafood be carefully monitored,” she said in an e-mail. “This is because many of the radionuclides are concentrated in the environment,” she added. “For example, iodines are concentrated in kelp (a Japanese food, seaweed) and shrimp.

“Iodines, cesium and strontium are concentrated in other types of seafood,” she continued. “Fish can act like tea or coffee presses. When you push down the plungers, the grounds all end up on one side. In this case, that is the fish.”

She said an example of this phenomenon occurred after the Chernobyl disaster, when specific radionuclides were concentrated far away in Norwegian lichens. Reindeer ate the lichens, concentrating it again, a danger to the native peoples whose diet includes a large amount of reindeer meat.



William J. Broad reported from New York, and David Jolly from Tokyo. Reporting was contributed by David E. Sanger from Palo Alto, Calif., Hiroko Tabuchi and Chika Ohshima from Tokyo, and Kevin Drew from Hong Kong.



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28 comments // New: Higher Radiation Levels Found at Japanese Reactor | The New York Times | Los Angeles Times | CNN |

  • EthicalVegan
  • KB723
  • Vierotchka
    • +2
      Vierotchka  
    • On the news today, in my neck of the woods, it was stated that the radioactivity in the water that had leaked from one of the reactors was TEN MILLION times more radioactive than the water in which the fuel rods are submerged in an undamaged reactor. The Japanese authorities later said that it was a miscalculation, but even if there were one or two, or even three extra zeros that shouldn't have been there, it is still extremely high.

    • 2 years ago
  • covelogibbs
  • futuregen
    • +1
      futuregen  
    • This is an old article I had from 1989 on health effects of Chernobyl, which blew in 1986:

      " CHERNOBYL CANCER RATE DOUBLES
      Authorities badly underestimate health problems

      Portland Press Herald, Feb 1989

      MOSCOW (AP) - Three years after the Chernobyl nuclear disaster, cancer rates have doubled among residents of a contaminated farm region and calves are being born without heads and limbs, a newspaper said Wednesday.
      “My daughter recently got married. What kind of grandson will I have? The weekly Moscow news quoted one woman as saying.
      It said authorities drastically underestimated the health problems caused by the reactor explosion and fire April 26, 1986, which sent a cloud of radiation around the world.
      Moscow news said more than half the children in the Narodichsky region of the Ukraine have illnesses of the thyroid gland, which exposure to radiation can cause.
      Elevated levels of Cesium 137 were detected among residents of the region, an agriculturally rich area which is within 30 miles of the Chernobyl nuclear power plant and was not evacuated after the accident. Thirty-one people died as the immediate result of the disaster.
      “Health officials of the Republic insist there is no health danger for people outside a 30-kilometer (19 mile) zone around the atomic power station,” Moscow News said. The danger zone was declared soon after the accident.
      Soviet officials have said repeatedly that radiation levels are safe except in the zone, and generally have discounted warnings from some Western doctors of dramatic increases to come in cancer and some other diseases.
      The Moscow News article was the second in the Soviet press this month to suggest growing health problems because of Chernobyl. In a report Feb 9, the official news agency Tass said cancer and other diseases are increasing In Byelorussia, which is just north of the Ukraine. Tass said authorities determined one-fifth of the Byelorussia Republic was contaminated.
      It quoted veterinarian Peter Kudin of the Petrovsky Animal farm as saying 37 pigs and 27 calves were born with defects in the year after Chernobyl and the numbers for the first nine months of 1988 were 41 and 35.
      “The calves (were) frequently without heads, limbs, eyes, or ribs, the pigs google-eyed or with deformed skulls,” he said. Kudin said only three defective pigs were born at the farm before the accident and no abnormal calves.
      According to Moscow News, animals at the farm had been feeding on fields to which winds had carried radioactive particles.
      “Clean” meat and dairy products are brought to the region for residents, but some who ignore warnings drink milk from local cows and pick fruit and vegetables from their gardens, the newspaper said."

    • 2 years ago
  • EthicalVegan
    • +1
      EthicalVegan  
    • futuregen:

      Thanks for all your valuable contributions, futuregen, and the amount of time and effort it had to have taken you. An individual blindly voted down all your submissions, not understanding that that's kindergarten-stuff, really and, in fact, perhaps not realizing that replies are of far more value to those of us who seriously read through much of current's material (especially when it's backed up with sources, as you've provided).

    • 2 years ago
  • Warren_Merrill
    • -5
      Warren_Merrill  
    • I love the distorted reporting used by this poster when this site accuses Fox of misrepresenting the truth. A picture of people mourning at a funeral of earthquake and tsunami victims tied into a story on the nuclear power plant.

      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!

      I'm thinking of startting my own media watchdog group called Current Doesn't Matter.

    • 2 years ago
  • futuregen
  • Warren_Merrill
    • -4
      Warren_Merrill  
    • futuregen:

      Let me help you by knocking the liberal colored glasses off your face. Remember the thread where Fox showed protesters and one clip had a palm tree in the background. That article was worth 200+ posts of how Fox distorts the news. At least the picture with the palm trees was a protest in support of Madison. Placing a picture of people grieving at a funeral of an earthquake/tsunmai victim and tying it to the nuclear reactor is lying and distortion. So in the same spirit of the Fox thread .....

      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!
      Current LIes!

    • 2 years ago
  • EthicalVegan
    • +3
      EthicalVegan  
    • Warren_Merrill:

      That's the photo that came up with the article. I merely copied and pasted the whole thing, including (of course) the URL, and so you can blame the source, not the messenger.

      Please don't jump to conclusions.

      I shall see -- when I've got a few spare minutes -- if I can change the photo to something that much more directly correlates with the original article submission. How's that?

      And why the heck vote down all the valuable information that well-intentioned futuregen shared with the rest of us? If you don't agree with the postings, comment on them. Give us your reasons for disagreeing with whatever. I'd like to think most of us are here, in part, to learn.

      I'll tell you... that voting up/voting down thing has got to go -- it's distracting.

    • 2 years ago
  • DougChristian
    • +2
      DougChristian  
    • Warren_Merrill:

      Haha. Dude are you serious?

      You've been here for a while. Do you even realize what Current is? This is actually a link to a NY Times article. The "articles" you are talking about are really just the first comment by the regular person who posted the link. You have a chance to rebut on almost equal footing right below.

      It's beside the point that your example here is lame and no where near the distortion factor of Fox using an anecdote of violence from a completely unrelated protest. You're comparing passionate individual people to Fox News.

      Check out the comments board there to see which individuals are more thoughtful and honest. Then tell me how you can claim to have any integrity when defending a massive multinational media corporation that systematically lies.

    • 2 years ago
  • JanforGore
    • +2
      JanforGore  
    • Unspeakable suffering. I am sad for the people but also know of their spirit and hope they hold onto that. I am also sad for this planet because of the residual damage now being done to the ecosystems that will not be known to us for some time. I just don't know what else to say. It is absolutely heartbreaking.

    • 2 years ago
  • futuregen
    • +2
      futuregen  
    • They need to stop this plume ASAP. I always wanted regulations that they would have to color the radiation. That's why the nuke industry has gotten away with so much, radiation is invisible. Chernobyl had yellow rainfall which has also been reported in Japan. They are telling the people it is pollen but one caller into the radio show pointed out that it can't be pollen because it's snowing over there. There is no pollen in the wintertime. Just more lies. Even propane gas is regulated to have a smell so you can tell when it is leaking. There are no protections for us when it comes to the nuclear industry. And I guarantee you all excess build up of gas at all reactors worldwide has been vented since the accident. They use all accidents as a cover to vent as much radiation as they want as each nuke plant can just blame it on the accident.

    • 2 years ago
  • futuregen
    • -1
      futuregen  
    • http://www.llrc.org/

      This is his website along with http://www.euradcom.org/ Excellent info, please take a look.

      Excerpt: "Friday 18th March
      Fallout reaches USA This Associated Press report quotes an anonymous diplomat with a conscience admitting that data usually kept secret shows the fallout has arrived in southern California.
      We repeat our advice that the fallout is extremely likely to contain Plutonium and Uranium from the spent fuel rods and possibly from the reactors themselves. Monitoring with Geiger Counters is incapable of detecting these elements yet they pose serious long-term health risks if ingested inhaled or absorbed through intact skin or skin lesions (wounds). The authorities are silent on these matters. In the long term they will neglect their presence in the environment. We recommend that you should collect samples if you are interested in providing hard data to help determine where the fallout has gone. Here's how to do the sampling. This is important if we want researchers to be able to establish the truth of whether the fallout causes genetic disorders like cancer. At this stage in history it's Citizen Science because experience shows the authorities will always deny the possibility."

      "We advise that Honshu should immediately be evacuated to the maximum possible extent. Reassurances about radiation exposures issued by the Japanese government can not be believed; they are based on the ICRP invalid risk model which ICRP itself has admitted cannot be applied in accident situations. The basic concept of radiation dose is generally recognised to be invalid for many types of internal exposure relevant to the present emergency. In addition to gamma-emitting isotopes of Caesium and Iodine, there is an extremely high probability that Plutonium and isotopes of Uranium are being released. The use of water in contact with the reactor cores entails the release of Tritium. Carbon 14 is also likely to be present. None of these alpha- and beta-emitters will be included in gamma readings, leading to severe underestimates of the potential genetic damage once they are ingested, inhaled or absorbed into human tissue. The present emergency is therefore exactly similar to the Chernobyl disaster which has had a huge impact on human health.(More on Chernobyl) The French risk agency was right to classify the accident at severity level 6."

      ______________________________________________

      Not only is it Citizen Science but it is also Citizen Experimentation. I hate the nuclear industry. Close down all reactors now. And then there is all the DU from the wars.....
      We need intelligent feminine leaders (without male hormones dominating their decisions). All males ever want to do is fight, destroy and make a lot of money doing it. Our planet is screwed.

    • 2 years ago
  • futuregen
    • -1
      futuregen  
    • http://www.infowars.com/listen-on-the-internet/

      This is a link to the alex jones podcast. Friday's show was outstanding with Paul Watson interviewing a wonderful researcher into low level radiation and Chernobyl fallout. Professor Chris Busby, I believe was his name, compared the Japan crisis to Chernobyl. He stated in Japan the dose at a 32 km distance is 5 MegaBecquerels which is 10 times higher than Chernobyl readings at a 30 km distance. He said the readings in Japan at 78 km is 1 MegaBecquerels which is two times higher than Chernobyl was at that distance. The people in Chernobyl were evacuated within 3 days to an area not downwind of the accident. Compare this to Japan where the people have still been there, not evacuated for two weeks. Also downwind of this accident is Tokyo, population 36 million. He says as people move off the island, the radiation will spread to other parts of the world. He emphasized that all these external measurements with geiger counters, etc are not comparable to the internal doses, which can be up to 1000 times higher. To figure your internal dose multiply by at least 500 times.

    • 2 years ago
  • futuregen
  • futuregen
    • +1
      futuregen  
    • "One property which is a must for control rod material is the heavy absorption capacity for neutrons so that they can carry out the control function effectively. The commonly used materials which satisfy these criteria include cadmium, boron, iridium, silver and hafnium. Another property of control rods is that the material should not start a fission reaction despite the heavy absorption of neutrons. Infact you can imagine the function of a control rod just like a blotting paper which sucks the extra ink that has spilled somewhere but doesn't let it spread in a wider region.

      http://www.brighthub.com/engineering/mechanical/articles/2724.aspx

    • 2 years ago
  • futuregen
    • 0
      futuregen  
    • They need to throw in a bunch of control rods. That would help stop the fission process. And it seems covering it with sand might help. I think the sand melts into glass. or use some product to glassify, glassification. I suppose things are too hot and too active to do this now. I'd try control rods or the product inside the control rod.

    • 2 years ago
  • futuregen
    • +1
      futuregen  
    • BIOLOGICAL DAMAGE FROM LOW LEVEL RADIATION …........page 3

      Impacts from Civilian Power Reactors:
      Radioactivity is routinely released from nuclear power plants into our air and water. (2,,8,12,14,16,17) Because many radioisotopes persist for many years, they are building up in our food chain and elsewhere in the environment. (1,12,14) this is definitely a health risk. (12,14)
      A 1987 study of people living near nuclear power plants in England and Wales showed that there were twice as many deaths as expected in this population from leukemia, Hodgkin's disease and multiple myeloma. (12) In some areas incidence of leukemia alone was twice as high as expected. (12, 14)

      “In the ongoing age of rampant laissez-faire, when will the stack of bodies in the morgue be high enough and specifically defined enough to warrant action?”
      …...................................Harvey Wassserman

      A 1987 study in the U.S. by Dr. Sidney Cobb showed similar elevations
      in cancer deaths in the population living near the pilgrim plant in plymouth, Massachusetts. (12,13) Dr. Cobb has surmised that airborne radiation may be trapped in coastal fogs and carried back and forth over coastal communities in on-shore, off-shore wind cycles. (13) Two separate studies in England and the U.S. have shown high mortalities in coastal areas near nuclear facilities. (12, 13, 15)
      In a study of the area surrounding the Maine Yankee reactor in Wiscasset, Maine, Dr. Theodore Hauschka found a significant rise in radiation-related leukemias in those rural communities in comparison with the rest of the state of Maine, which before Maine Yankee went on line in 1972 had one of the lowest rates for leukemia in the 48 contiguous states. (8,17)

      “The only way to avoid further pollution with man-made radioisotopes is to stop the use of nuclear fission both for weaponry and for the production of electricity.”
      …..............Maria Holt and Elizabeth King, citizen monitors of Maine Yankee

      “The armament consortium
      They're selling us plutonium
      Now you can make your own H-bomb
      Right in the kitchen with your Mom

      The nuclear power that costs you more
      Than anything you've known before
      The half-wit's answer to a need
      For cancer, death, destruction, greed

      We've got to save the world
      Someone's children, they may need it
      So far we've seen
      The big business of extinction bleed it
      We've got to save the world.”
      …..................George Harrison

      BIOLOGICAL DAMAGE FROM LOW LEVEL RADIATION ….......PAGE 4

      References:

      1. Shannon, Sara Diet For the Atomic Age, Avery Book Publishing Group, Inc, New Jersey, (1987)

      2. Deadly Defense, Military Radioactive Waste Landfills, A Citizens' Guide.
      By the Radioactive Waste Campaign, New York (1988)

      3. Taylor, Lynda, The Workbook Feature, The Health Effects of Radiation – The
      Controversy Continues, The Workbook, Vol. X No. 4, (Oct – Dec 1985)

      4. De Sante, David F. Implications of Low Level Radiation on the Health of Birds and
      Humans Institute for Bird Populations, P.O. Box 554, Inverness, CA 94937

      5. Sternglass, Ernest J. Secret Fallout: Low Level Radiation From Hiroshima to Three
      Mile Island New York, McGraw Hill (1981)

      6 .Jacobs, Brian W. The Politics of Radiation: When Public Health and the Nuclear
      Industry Collide, Greenpeace, July/August 1985

      7. Jacobs, Brian The NRC's Presciption: Increasing Our Radiation Dose The Nation
      (September 6, 1986)

      8. Independent Citizen's Research Foundation, Inc. Confronting Our Nuclear Age,
      Ardsley, NY

      9. Goffman, John W M.D., Ph.D. Radiation and Human Health: A Comprehensive
      Investigation of the Evidence Relating Low-level Radiation to Cancer and Other
      Diseases, Sierra Club Books, San Francisco, (1981)

      10. Chernobyl Cancer Rate Doubles: Authorities Badly Underestimate Health
      Problems, Portland Press Herald Portland, ME (Feb 18th , 1989)

      11. Sternglass, Ernest J., Ph. D. The Implications of Chernobyl for Human Health,
      International Journal of Biosocial Research, Vol 8 (1): 7-36, (1986)

      12. Tye, Larry, Study Reveals More Cancer Deaths Near Nuclear Power Plants,
      Boston Globe, May 18, 1987

      13. Fredenthal, Stacey Mapping Her Case Against Power Plant. Boston Globe,
      August 18, 1989

      14. Shutdown: Nuclear Power On Trial, The Book Publishing Company,
      Summertown, Tennessee 38483

      15. Wasserman, Harvey, Chernobyl's American Fallout, ETA magazine, June 1989

      16. State of Maine, 1986-1988 Low Level Radioactive Waste Activity Reports,

      17. Maine Low-Level Waste Authority, Public Hearing, December 14, 1987

    • 2 years ago
  • futuregen
    • +1
      futuregen  
    • BIOLOGICAL DAMAGE FROM LOW-LEVEL RADIATION

      Compiled and edited for the Midcoast Health Research Group and the Maine Nuclear Referendum Committee by Francene McClintock, P.T., Maria Holt, R.N., and Elisabeth King.

      “It is becoming generally recognized that we are living in an age of truth decay, distortion and suppression of fact. This leaves us vulnerable – because ignorant – in personal search for health, and ineffective in service to the country”.

      ..............Independent Citizen's Research Foundation, Inc.

      Whether radiation penetrates us from the outside (gamma and beta) or it is ingested via air, water, milk or other foods (gamma plus beta and alpha), it harms us at the molecular level. (1,2) This molecular damage causes imbalances which have vast ramifications. (1) The probability of developing a cancer or other harmful effect is simply a matter of chance. (2) It takes only one call damaged by radiation to start the process. (3)

      “Each electron emitted by a radioactive nucleus of Iodine 131 or other beta emitter possesses a few million electron-volts of energy, sufficient to disrupt millions of organic molecules In living cells. As a result, radioactive isotopes that concentrate in specific organs......are millions of times more dangerous per unit mass than ordinary chemical toxins.”

      …................................Dr. Ernest J. Sternglass, Ph.D.

      Free Radical Damage:
      In 1972, Dr. Abram Petkau discovered that very low doses of radiation can “unzip” or dissolve cell membranes. This “unzipping” is performed by highly reactive “free radical” molecules that are formed when dissolved oxygen captures an electron liberated by the absorbed radiation. These free radicals attach themselves to the phospholipid cell membrane, where an oxidative chain reaction ensues. This destroys the integrity of the cell and the cell function. The more prolonged the dose of radiation, the smaller the total dose required to break the cell membrane. (1,4,5,17)
      Free radicals can combine with and deactivate one another. Since increased doses of radiation produce a greater population of free radicals with a consequently greater probability of mutual deactivation, there is a greater probability of cell damage at lower radiation doses.(4,6,7)
      Short, intense doses of radiation usually kill a cell outright or alter the DNA (causing mutation). (2) Low, prolonged doses, on the other hand, indirectly harm cells by increasing exposure to free radicals which damage cell membranes. (1,4,8) An individual's risk of contracting a cancer during his or her lifetime increases with each exposure. (9,17)

      “Every dose is an overdose.”......
      …..............Dr. George Wald, Nobel Laureate
      Cancers:
      Radiation can cause cancers of the bone, digestive tract, brain, lung, thyroid, breast, stomach, central nervous system, lymph system, blood or skin. (1,2,3,6,9,10,11,12,13) The radiation – related leukemias are the acute myeoblastic, acute lymphoblastic, and chronic myelocytic forms. (8)
      Historically, early leukemias take about four years to develop, whereas other cancers take longer – up to forty years for a solid tumor or lung cancer. (3) Radiation appears to be not only a cancer instigator but a cancer promoter. (8,10)

      BIOLOGICAL DAMAGE FROM LOW-LEVEL RADIATION...............page 2

      Effects of “Internal Emmitters”
      Strontium 90 can be ingested in milk, leafy green vegetables, and other supposedly health – giving foods. It is taken up by the body in the same manner as calcium, which it chemically resembles. (1,2,9,11,14) Deposited in the bones in the same manner as calcium, it is situated close to the bone marrow in which blood cells are formed. By impairing the action of white blood cells, radiation can damage the immune response system, opening the way to a wide spectrum of diseases and infections (1,2,4,8,9,11), especially in vulnerable populations such as the invalid and elderly. (11,15,17) Damage to the immune system may linger for the duration of a lifetime, resulting in chronic poor health. (4,8)
      Iodine 131 is ingested in milk, which is heavily consumed by expectant and nursing mothers, infants, and young children. The iodine 131 settles in the thyroid, disrupting the production of growth hormone, which can lead to spontaneous abortion, low birth-weight babies, hyaline membrane disease and generally poor growth and development. (4,11)

      Demographic Evidence:
      In 1970, Dr Alice Stewart completed a study of over 16,000,000 children born in England and Wales, which showed that fetuses and infants are 1000 times and 100 times, respectively, more sensitive to radiation than adults. (3,4,11)
      In the three years since the Chernobyl accident, Down's syndrome has doubled in West Germany (15) and in the Ukraine, the cancer rate in the area immediately around the plant has doubled and calves have been born without heads, limbs, eyes or ribs. Pigs have been born google eyed or with deformed skulls. (8,10)

      “There were at least 40,000 more deaths than normal in the U.S. in the eight months after the arrival of the Chernobyl cloud. There was also a highly significant drop in live births, especially on the west coast and in New England, where rainfall brought down the fallout which then concentrated in the milk. This concentration lead to miscarriages and spontaneous abortions which caused the birth rate to plummet. What we had was a four-month long radiation epidemic.”
      ….................Dr .Ernest J. Sternglass, Ph.D.

      Impacts from DOE and Military Activities and Facilities:
      Mental retardation, decreased intellectual ability, birth defects, hypothyroidism, abnormal blood clotting, and premature aging have all been associated with radiation exposure, as have other diseases such as arthritis, heart disease, and diabetes.(1,2,3,8) Impaired intellectual functioning as a result of radiation exposure is suggested by a study of SAT scores of college applicants from the area downwind of the Nevada above-ground test. (4,15) 20,000 children may have been affected by releases in the late 1940's from the Hanford site in Washington. (8)
      24 out of the 28 families who settled near the Hanford site in 1957 have been affected by cancer, serious birth defects, thyroid problems and early deaths. (8) Similar effects have been noted around the weapons plants at Rocky Flats. Fabricators of nuclear warheads suffer excess deaths from cancer of the brain, lungs, central nervous system and lymphatic system. (3, 14) Their brain tumor deaths are nearly five times as high as are expected for the general public.
      Uranium processing workers suffer from lung and brain cancers, respiratory diseases, and a 36% excess rate of digestive tract cancer. (3) The DOE is now candidly admitting for the first time that they have deliberately, knowingly been releasing toxic radioactivity into people's back yards, essentially creating a gigantic experiment. They have been killing the very people they are supposed to protect. (8)
      “How can we feel secure when we are the victims of deliberate government experiments?”
      …................................Millie Smith, Seattle Post Intelligence 10/22/88

    • 2 years ago
  • nanac
    • +2
      nanac  
    • It is so sad to see people suffer this way. I am praying for the people, and a solution to the radiation problem..

    • 2 years ago
  • EthicalVegan
    • +1
      EthicalVegan  
    • Image
    • Radiation in reactor's building tests 10 million times above normal

      By the CNN Wire Staff
      March 27, 2011 4:57 a.m. EDT

      STORY HIGHLIGHTS

      NEW: Fresh water is being pumped into the Nos. 1, 2 and 3 reactors and fuel pools
      NEW: Work has been halted in the No. 2 turbine building, but continues elsewhere
      Official says there's "concern," but no expectation of impact on human's health
      Radiation levels in seawater near the plant rises to 1,850 times above normal

      Tokyo (CNN) -- Radiation levels in pooled water tested in the No. 2 nuclear reactor's turbine building at the Fukushima Daiichi power plant are 10 million times above normal, utility company and government officials said Sunday.

      Hidehiko Nishiyama, an official with Japan's nuclear and industrial safety agency, said the surface water showed 1,000 millisieverts of radiation. By comparison, an individual in a developed country is naturally exposed to 3 millisieverts per year, though Japan's health ministry has set a 250 millisievert per year cumulative limit before workers must leave the plant.

      The 10-million-times normal reading applies to radioactive iodine-134 found in the No. 2 building's pooled water, according to the nuclear safety agency. This isotope loses half its radioactive atoms every 53 minutes, compared to a half-life of every eight days for radioactive iodine-131 that has also been detected in recent days.

      This exponentially dwindling amount of radiation means, according to Nishiyama, that it's unlikely that sealife -- and, several steps down the line, humans who might eat once contaminated seafood -- will suffer greatly from the iodine-134 exposure.

      "Certainly, we have to be concerned about the fact that the level of radiation is increasing," said Nishiyama. "But at this point, we do not ... envisage negative health impacts."

      There was no indication either of harm done to the two people working in and around the No. 2 reactor when the test result became known. Those two subsequently left, and work in the turbine building has stopped until the government signs off on the power company's plan to address the issue, according to an official with the Tokyo Electric Power Company, which runs the plant.

      That said, a Tokyo Electric official noted Sunday that people continued to work in other buildings -- including a control room, which got power and light for the first time in weeks the previous afternoon -- in the No. 2 reactor's complex.

      Work has similar ceased at the No. 3 reactor's turbine building, where tests earlier indicated radiation 10,000 times normal in that structure's basement.

      Eventually, authorities want to pump the pooled, and contaminated, water from both these reactors' turbine buildings. This happened again Sunday in the No. 1 reactor's turbine building, where tests had showed some radioactive contamination, although nowhere as high as in the other two locales.

      Authorities are still trying to pinpoint the relationship, if any, between these alarming readings from inside all these buildings to a continued spike in radiation detected in seawater just offshore.

      A Japanese nuclear safety official said Sunday that levels of radiation were 1,850 times normal at a monitoring post situated 330 meters (361 yards) into the Pacific Ocean. This is near the discharge canal for the Nos. 1, 2, 3 and 4 reactors.

      On Saturday, similar readings from the same monitoring posts showed readings were 1,250 times above normal. The previous day, they'd been lower -- at 104 times more than a typical level.

      This substance is a biproduct during the nuclear energy process, and officials suspect the seawater contamination may be a direct result of problems at the plant.

      These setbacks notwithstanding, a Tokyo Electric official said that fresh water -- and not seawater, as had been done earlier -- is still being injected into the reactor cores and the spent nuclear fuel pools for the Nos. 1, 2 and 3 units.

      That is critical as it suggests that measures continue to ensure that nuclear fuel rods there are kept cool, in order to prevent overheating and the release of more airborne radiation.

      Up until Sunday, the potential for contamination from the No. 3 reactor had been a primary concern. This unit, which has had a building severely damaged by a hydrogen explosion and that an official said last week might have leaked radiation from its reactor core, is the only one of the facility's six reactors to use a combination of uranium and plutonium fuel, called MOX. Experts say this mix is considered more dangerous than the pure uranium fuel used in other reactors.

      Three men laying cable in the No. 3 unit turbine building's basement have been hospitalized after stepping in the highly radioactive water there on Thursday.

      On Sunday, Japanese Chief Cabinet Secretary Yukio Edano confirmed that these workers would likely be released Monday from the hospital, which he characterized as a "good development."

      An official with Tokyo Electric Power Company, which runs the plant, apologized Saturday, saying the exposure might have been avoided with better communication.

      Hideyuki Koyama, the company's associate director, said pooled water had been discovered in the basement of the No. 1 reactor six days earlier. But a sample was not taken for analysis until the 24th, after the three workers were exposed to between 173 to 181 millisieverts of radiation.

      Edano told reporters Saturday the company has been given "stronger instructions" to fully and quickly disclose information about the plant's conditions, so the government can ensure "proper safety measures."

      As important, the chief secretary said, was the need for Tokyo Electric to be upfront with the Japanese -- millions of whom get power from the company and millions more of whom have been affected by radioactive emissions from the crisis.

      "We need to be sure that (Tokyo Electric) isn't going to act in a way that will create distrust," Edano said.

      Koyama told reporters that radiation alarms went off while the three men were working, but they continued with their mission for 40 to 50 minutes after assuming it was a false alarm.

      This continued debate about the working conditions for the roughly 500 individuals -- among them utility workers, Japanese soldiers and firefighters from several cities -- comes as work continued Sunday to cool nuclear fuel at the plant and prevent the further emission of radioactive material into the air and sea.

      The Nos. 1, 2 and 3 units have been authorities' chief focus, since they were the only ones operating (and, thus, the only ones with nuclear fuel rods in the reactor cores) when the March 11 earthquake and subsequent tsunami hit.

      Authorities have been trying to restart a steady supply of electricity to power the cooling systems, in order to control the temperatures of nuclear fuel and prevent further radioactive emissions, for that reactor and several other in the nuclear facility.

      This has already occurred in the Nos. 5 and 6 units, which are considered stable. These units have fuel rods in spent fuel pools, but not in their reactor cores.

      CNN's Whitney Hurst contributed to this report.

      http://www.cnn.com/video/world/2011/03/26/pkg.lah.human.thread.cnn.640x360.jpg

    • 2 years ago
  • EthicalVegan
    • +2
      EthicalVegan  
    • Image
    • Los Angeles Times...

      THIS JUST IN...

      http://news.blogs.cnn.com/2011/03/27/japan-live-blog-radiation-levels-spike-near...

      Japan live blog: Radiation levels spike near damaged nuclear plant

      Photo:
      This picture by TEPCO Saturday shows the control room of the second reactor of Fukushima nuclear power plant.

      March 27th, 2011
      01:54 AM ET

      [1:30 a.m. ET Sunday, 2:30 p.m. Sunday in Tokyo] Radiation levels in pooled water tested in the No. 2 nuclear reactor's turbine building at the Fukushima Daiichi power plant are 10 million times normal, a power company official said Sunday.

      Japan's nuclear and industrial safety agency reports the surface water showed 1,000 millisieverts of radiation. By comparison, an individual in a developed country is naturally exposed to 3 millisieverts per year, though Japan's health ministry has set a 250 millisievert per year cumulative limit before workers must leave the plant.

      One person was working in and around the No. 2 reactor when the test result became known, according to an official with the Tokyo Electric Power Company, which runs the plant. That individual subsequently left, and work there has stopped until the government signs off on the power company's plan to address the issue.

      The process to start removing pooled water from that building had been set for late Sunday morning, Hidehiko Nishiyama, an official with Japan's nuclear safety agency, previously told reporters.

      [1 a.m. ET Sunday, 2 p.m. Sunday in Tokyo] Radiation levels in pooled water tested in the No. 2 nuclear reactor's turbine building at the Fukushima Daiichi power plant are 10 million times normal, a power company official said Sunday.

      Japan's nuclear and industrial safety agency reports the surface water showed 1,000 millisieverts of radiation. By comparison, an individual in a developed country is naturally exposed to 3 millisieverts per year, though Japan's health ministry has set a 250 millisievert per year cumulative limit before workers must leave the plant.

      One person was working in and around the No. 2 reactor when the test result became known, according to an official with the Tokyo Electric Power Company, which runs the plant. That individual subsequently left, and work there has stopped until the government signs off on the power company's plan to address the issue.

      The process to start removing pooled water from that building had been set for late Sunday morning, Hidehiko Nishiyama, an official with Japan's nuclear safety agency, previously told reporters.

    • 2 years ago
  • ClassicalGas
    • +3
      ClassicalGas  
    • This situation just keeps getting worse. It's frightening to even think of the ecological damage, over and above the suffering the Japanese people are going through. I think we'd better buckle up - this ride could get awfully rough.

    • 2 years ago
  • EthicalVegan
  • ClassicalGas
    • +1
      ClassicalGas  
    • EthicalVegan:

      One thing to hold onto - look back at the unthinkable bombs that were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and keep remembering that Japan survived the utter devastation of those events.

      Let us hope that they can find a way to stop the escaping radiation soon.

    • 2 years ago
  • covelogibbs
  • EthicalVegan
    • +3
      EthicalVegan  
    • covelogibbs:

      I'm almost at the numb stage... this IS scary, and it seems there's little anyone can do. It's non-reversible, obviously, and when you think about what the BP catastrophe did -- and continues to do -- to millions and millions of living beings, I can't even BEGIN to imagine what this is doing -- and will do.

      Thanks for writing -- I feel a little bit less alone.

    • 2 years ago
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