Tech | September 21, 2009 | 40 comments

FCC to Set Net Neutrality Rules

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shanklinmike
“The head of the FCC plans to propose new rules that would prohibit Internet service providers from interfering with the free flow of information and certain applications over their networks, an official at the agency said Saturday.” (USA Today, Monday)

We should worry anytime the government is in charge of “neutrality.”

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40 comments // FCC to Set Net Neutrality Rules

  • privateibber
    • 0
      privateibber  
    • FCC Chair Julius Genachowski
      202-418-1000

      *
      Introduce yourself and state your objection:

      Hi - my name is
      I'm calling to tell Chairman Genachowski [jenna-kow-skee] not to cave on net neutrality. He must reclassify broadband under Title II so he can protect net neutrality and promote universal Internet access. Can I count on him to stand up to the industry pressure and do the right thing?

    • 2 years ago
  • bullpcp
    • 0
      bullpcp  
    • Pricing models and access models are integrated and to manipulate or regulate one is to manipulate and regulate the other. ISPs should, when it is appropriate, discriminate between sites and applications because not all sites and applications are the same. Forcing them to give equal access when it could degrade their other customers service seems rather selfish. You can't give equal service either, depending upon physical infrastructure like routers, memory, cable, optic, etc and logical setup like subnetting, virtual networks and abstract emulation networks and local usage service could and often does differ. You are supporting legislation that ignores technical hurdles in favor of some egalitarian ideal and then state cavalierly that if they can't fully accommodate your type of usage, your type of service, then they shouldn't exist. You would rather deny yourself and other customers access and force a business to close than allow a business to run in a manner you don't approve of. I believe in freedom of choice and respect your ability to chose whatever you deem to be in your best interest but only as long as it doesn't impinge upon others similar freedom.

      Again i detest censorship but all discrimination is not censorship. Its like mandating a bridge can't discriminate based on the size or maximum speed of the vehicle and ignoring the fact that the bridge isn't strong or wide enough to accommodate the size and speeds of the different types of vehicles. Then stating that if the bridge can't accommodate all traffic than the bridge should be closed to all.

    • 2 years ago
  • tbowman131
    • 0
      tbowman131  
    • bullpcp:

      i think this was a great conversation. i understand your point of view and i hope you understand mine.

      i like your bridge analogy, but it doesn't touch upon the other aspect of allowing ISP's to discriminate among websites. what if the only bridgemaker in your area refused to build a certain bridge because not enough people would travel there or because they don't like the destination of the bridge. i.e. comcast could choose to restrict access to websites with content they consider unfavorable or not popular enough to host.

      that is the censorship i refer to. i'm sorry if i pigeonholed the argument to just the case of limiting bandwidth.

      and as a point of reference, i see the point of government as moving us towards an egalitarian ideal. i feel that's what our founders enumerated in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution. examples would be rural electrification, the post office, eisenhower's interstate system, etc. it's the proper role of government to step in and ensure all it's citizens have a base level of services, especially in areas where it's not profitable for private enterprise to supply it.

    • 2 years ago
  • bullpcp
    • 0
      bullpcp  
    • if comcast can't handle the load on their network because of innovations in p2p networking, shouldn't they simply upgrade their networks to stay competitive?

      If they choose to yes certainly but I don't believe I should have the ability to legislate what I think they should do.

      that is the issue i see in the ISP industry: in too many markets, comcast has a captive audience/monopoly so their is no real competition...

      there is always satellite and if they abuse a market indiscriminately their competition will readily manifest itself. Its the reason they don't charge hundreds of dollars a month and continue to provide customer service. Because they know they do have competition.

      why not just charge those using more bandwidth more money?

      That is one of the business models they are currently examining. They have thought about charging bandwidth like electricity and water per unit of download and uploads but again who am I to decide what pricing methodology they should or should not use.

      isn't that a better solution than simply making a blanket limit on EVERYONES access to the site/app?

      Again you think you should have some sort of say in how they run their business. This is what I don't understand. It's not your company nor is it your or my area of expertise. To dictate the terms of their pricing models would remove their ability to evolve as internet usage has changed. They may eventually upgrade their equipment but this would almost certainly increase cost unless it was done at a time to maximize the use of necessary maintainance and they caught a the bottom of a new technology wave, quad core, ddr3, true emulator level network resource control etc. Subscription fees used to make sense but they are becoming cumbersome so now they are considering alternatives if we mandate a certain model it very well turn into a problem at a later date as technology and usage changes. If they are forced to continue the subscription model and usage continues to diverge they will unfairly burden the group with the resource usage of the minority but a similar problem could occur if the mandate a bandwidth model and usage doesn't continue to change as it is now. They could try to straddle these two extremes and charge a subscription fee with limits like cell phone companies or a base fee with a certain additional fee per unit of bandwidth and so on but they can't try any of these or others I haven't thought of if we mandate it how they should do business in the present. Later youtube or some other site may change their streaming application and prove too much of a burden to their current system. Do we allow the entire system to slow to a trickle or crash for the benefits of a few you tube customers? While I am against censorship and raise hell If I see evidence of this i will try to work against them in the free market. Apple has repeatedly had to respond complaints of censorship and big brother control when they remotely deleted pirated items off their customers kindles they actually ended up apologizing for the whole incident and customers have already debated about possible work arounds, i.e. hacks, to prevent this from happening again. Apple is aware of this and will almost certainly be more discrete in the future. Regulation doesn't always require government intervention sometimes fear of customers and bad pr in the age of information works better then any legislation. Sometimes this isn't the case and I realize this but I would rather wait for an actual problem that can't be resolved naturally before relying upon regulation.

      i see a much more dangerous precedent set if we allow corporations to determine what they will and won't allow access to...

      You are worried about regulating problem that don't yet exist and dismiss my hypothetical problems that regulation could easily create. This seems a bit conceptually disingenuous. The private sector is much more apt to change and change quickly than the public sector.

    • 2 years ago
  • tbowman131
    • 0
      tbowman131  
    • bullpcp:

      i know it's not my business, but it IS my country and when companies get as large and monopolistic as comcast, it is the proper role of goverment to step in and ensure that the company isn't employing any discriminatory policies. i don't want the government to tell comcast how to set up its pricing models, but I DO want the government setting guiding priciples, such as equal access to the web for all users and all sites/apps. if comcast can't make money by offering that type of service, then they shouldnt be in business.

      and i tried to vote with my dollars and move my business elsewhere, so I went to clearwire as my ISP... then i learned that Comcast partially owns clearwire (along with google, intel, and time warner cable)

      How do you get away from a company who has partial ownership of its competition?

    • 2 years ago
  • bullpcp
    • 0
      bullpcp  
    • tbowman131
      "for example, comcast was caught limiting bandwidth to the bitTorrent application for the past few years."

      I hope you can appreciate the irony of this comment in light of what it was in response to.

      "On a technical note the ISPs may very well be forced to change the current access and/or payment model as the limitations of current broadband technology are reached."

      You have given me the perfect example to illustrate my point. Thank you.

      Bittorrent is incredibly bandwidth intensive. in fact it is one of the most bandwidth intensive applications in aggregate available. So a ISP can either allow the application to slow down the entire network, or over utilize the network resources to the detriment of other subscribers or limit the bandwidth allocated to this application. This is a fairly common network administration technique being utilized on a large scale.

      Without the freedom to limit Bittorrent's bandwidth when necessary the entire network could put under stress that would effect all subscribers "upstream" from them. This would either result in reduced performance or increased expense to upgrade the existing network all to accommodate a small minority of users. How is that for unintended consequences?

      Right now you can try to negotiate with your ISP if you don't like what they have to offer and if the demand or displeasure of their customer's is great enough they will relent. Regulation doesn't work that way. Regulations are subject to political expediency.

      By the way I'm completely against censorship but this wasn't meant to be a slippery slope argument but an unintended consequences argument. If you increase regulation you increase the regulatory burden on companies and this further limits the ability of smaller companies compete because larger companies are better able to accommodate greater regulation. Of course this is based upon the assumption that the net neutrality law would be subject to regulatory capture.

    • 2 years ago
  • tbowman131
    • 0
      tbowman131  
    • bullpcp:

      i don't understand your argument. are you saying that comcast should have the right to effectively censor what I as a consumer can access online because it's not profitable to allow fun bandwidth to that site/app? if comcast can't handle the load on their network because of innovations in p2p networking, shouldn't they simply upgrade their networks to stay competitive? that is the issue i see in the ISP industry: in too many markets, comcast has a captive audience/monopoly so their is no real competition...

      why not just charge those using more bandwidth more money? isn't that a better solution than simply making a blanket limit on EVERYONES access to the site/app? i see a much more dangerous precedent set if we allow corporations to determine what they will and won't allow access to...

      you claim regulation is bad because its subject to political expedience. but isn't no regulation worse because its subject to business expedience and short-term profit expedience? at least if we disagree with regulation/legislation we can affect it through elections and our democratic process. the same can't be said if I disagree with a corporate policy.

      at the end of the day, doesn't telling companies that they have to provide equal access to all information on the web actually decrease their regulation and business expenses? how is it an expense for a company to provide equal access? they have to do less, not more.

    • 2 years ago
  • bullpcp
    • 0
      bullpcp  
    • Some of the worst problems have occurred when we have tried to regulate and legislate against minor problems or against problems that don't exist. The world is a complex place and as soon as you place barriers in place to solve one minor problem you often end up with a dozen major ones AND the original problem. As soon as we try to legislate and regulate internet access we place it in the hands of our government and special interest groups. Any regulation put into place will eventual be used by those being regulated to their advantage and more closely tie our government to big business. So while the idea of net neutrality sounds nice, I would rather deal with ISPs as a consumer and allow ISPs the opportunity to innovate without government interference. Regulations and regulations don't change because the situation does, they change when it is politically expedient. On a technical note the ISPs may very well be forced to change the current access and/or payment model as the limitations of current broadband technology are reached. To deny them this freedom could result in very real throughput problems in the future where the politicians would sight a lack of regulation and corporate greed as the cause and increase regulation that would result in increased problems and more regulation...

    • 2 years ago
  • tbowman131
    • 0
      tbowman131  
    • bullpcp:

      you want to give ISP's the "freedom" to choose what websites/web applications i can and can't access? how corporatist can you get?

      i think you misunderstand what net neutrality is. in essence, it is anticensorship and antiregulation. it states that isp's must treat all websites equally and grant their customers equal access & equal bandwidth to all information. what unintended consequences could that cause? how could anyone use this regulation to there advantage. i'm sick of people using the slippery-slope argument to speak against sensible, fair government policy.

      considering how few companies control access to the web, this legislation is to stop companies from using their monopoly to control the internet, which is part of the commons. why would you argue for a corporations right to control our internet?

      for example, comcast was caught limiting bandwidth to the bitTorrent application for the past few years. in some areas, comcast is the ONLY option if you want high speed internet access. so where is the consumer choice? where is the competition? because it is a utility, a start-up can't compete with the massive infrastructure that comcast already has in place (much of which has been subsidized) so without the government saying they can't discriminate is the only thing that can force them to give equal access to all information.

    • 2 years ago
  • stopnoise
    • 0
      stopnoise  
    • Since we are on the FCC topic, - Does anyone had a problem with routers, DOSA or ISP interruption for video bandwidth. I am an IT-CESO 10. I just have accessed AT&T-Pacbell interruptions on video transmission with physical cable connections. I worked several solutions for that and it seems to have been working fine! I did overcame the problem by other technical means, however the initial problem still there. I've got some culprits. Send me an email and we can discuss a work around and fix it!

    • 2 years ago
  • stopnoise
    • 0
      stopnoise  
    • Good News for a change! I pray that you will never lose your ethical vision to unscrupulous lobbyists. ...and I am happy that so far you are indeed fulfilling the mission that you have been called for. Thumbs up FCC!

    • 2 years ago
  • Ogaal
  • remanns
    • 0
      remanns  
    • "This is about whether I can turn off my cable TV and watch TV over the Internet," said Dave Burstein, editor of the DSL Prime broadband industry newsletter. "Comcast cares about this because they don't want people to turn off their cable TV."

    • 2 years ago
  • spoon
    • 0
      spoon  
    • The reason we're in the mess we're in is largely due to DEregulation.

      Both sides of the political fence have sold out We the People to the powerful moneyed interests (Democrats slightly less so than Republicans). Net neutrality appears to be one example where they are actually standing up for the people for a real change.

    • 2 years ago
  • montesooma
    • 0
      montesooma  
    • spoon:

      if that is the case then why are dems richer than repubs? and why are they more often caught with buttloads of payoff cash in their freezers?
      Don't kid yourself the repubs are no more mixed with special interest than dems -- the dems are just better at pinning it on the repubs (they play dirtier).

      The mess were in has more to do with social engineering with bank and mortgage loans and govnment meddling in free markets (fanny and freddie and the community reinvestment act) and the feds manipulations of interest rates.
      The govnment would like to have you believe it's someone elses fault and they will quickly find public scapegoats to demonize, but do not be fooled.

    • 2 years ago
  • current7777
    • 0
      current7777  
    • spoon:

      What mess are we in exactly? Declining prices, rising speeds, relatively no bandwidth caps all for a service that is not a right. Oh wait the five million strong Denmark with a whole 16.5 thousand square miles is pulling ahead of the old three-hundred million weak USA with 3.7 million square miles. (Who would have thought a country with an interior as populated as ours might experience technical difficulties?)

    • 2 years ago
  • wayseeker
    • 0
      wayseeker  
    • Some of this "NO GOVERNMENT" stuff has gotten ridiculous. Government services and regulatory agencies like the FCC, FAA, USDA, etc. were created to serve us in important and necessary roles and we need the protection and information they provide now as when they were first created. Those conservatives who keep saying they want absolutely no government involvement in our lives are being unrealistic and short-sighted.

    • 2 years ago
  • montesooma
    • 0
      montesooma  
    • wayseeker:

      both usda and faa regulate things that are dangerous they are for public safety -- the fcc i don't see that way, i see it as way for the govnment to have control over the media. The only meaningfull thing it does is assign frequencies to keep them from interfering with each other.

    • 2 years ago
  • Napalm814
    • 0
      Napalm814  
    • These days only time will tell what impact new policies might have on our lives. I just hope things will get better with time and the active involvement of the people.

    • 2 years ago
  • GavinTheMother
  • magnusdeus
    • 0
      magnusdeus  
    • This is kind of hilarious to watch. A lot of people have been up in arms about major ISP's plans to charge tiered access fees through their own hubs for a while now, and here we've got people fighting for comcast...

    • 2 years ago
  • rickm8
    • 0
      rickm8  
    • well there are places that are privately owned (here) and were allowed to voice our opinions, the fcc is not responsible for us.

    • 2 years ago
  • bombastinator
  • montesooma
    • 0
      montesooma  
    • rickm8:

      i don't want to step onto the slippery slope of regulating what ip's can or cannot allow with their service.
      This is usually done with competition not govnment force.
      would you have an ip that prevented you from logging on to current? no you wouldn't you would go to another.
      This is just another excuse for the govnment to stick their big toe in the door, then comes the foot, then the whole body. If history is any indicator the govnment never stops at the initial reason it got involved in the first place.

    • 2 years ago
  • magnusdeus
    • 0
      magnusdeus  
    • rickm8:

      It's being treated like any other utility company that provides vital services. There are only a few companies with the infrastructure (the others pay them for use) so the FCC is protecting you from getting dicked. They're really simple and reasonable rules. You should read them.

    • 2 years ago
  • freecorbinj
    • 0
      freecorbinj  
    • rickm8:

      montesooma, in the case of net neutrality, competition would not benefit the consumer in this case. The biggest ISPs are extremely interested in limiting who can access what because it gives them much greater control over how much they can charge people. The government stepping in to prevent this is similar to the government stepping in to break up monopolies.

      Also, it is easier said than done to just "go to another" ISP. Some people have their internet tied in with their cable tv, or there aren't multiple ISPs in their area, or there is a prohibitively large fine for breaking a contract with a given ISP. While I disagree with a lot of what the FCC does in terms of censorship, I generally agree with regulating ISP control over data on the internet.

    • 2 years ago
  • bombastinator
    • 0
      bombastinator  
    • A excellent article, though from USA today. Unusually I actually agree with the sentiment here as well. Much like environmental regulation this provision would need to be enforced to mean anything and as soon as we get another republican administration it is likely to become true in name only. Second vote up from me in a while.

      Also interesting in that this is a shanklinmike post without the ususal peacefreedomprosparity link at the top. Instead it is something called fee.

      Seems like a very similar organization though. Time will tell whether or not this is merely new sheep's clothing.

    • 2 years ago
  • lionessgrrl
  • Birdmanbob4
    • 0
      Birdmanbob4  
    • ..Well you know if the government is in charge every thing will get better right ? It is not like they could screw any thing up right? I think they should call it something else "Neutrality Rule" I mean it makes it sound like the government is neutral...LOL

    • 2 years ago
  • montesooma
  • ProjectBat
  • montesooma
  • tbowman131
    • 0
      tbowman131  
    • we should worry anytime someone with a profit motive is in charge of "neutrality"

      why is it scary when "we the people" do it? do you not believe in the ability of self-government?

    • 2 years ago
  • wayseeker
    • 0
      wayseeker  
    • If there's big money to be had, and with the internet there is, big business will be there to swallow it up and gain unfair advantage. Regulation is the reason we have the FCC.

    • 2 years ago
  • montesooma
  • kitteneater
  • montesooma
    • 0
      montesooma  
    • wayseeker:

      yeh it paved the way for govnment to seek new ways to guarantee themselves a permanent voter base by enslaving free people to govnment programs.
      The new deal and fdr went much further, he wanted to write his own bill of rights.

    • 2 years ago
  • spoon
    • 0
      spoon  
    • Net neutrality is a much-needed PROTECTION of the public from abuse by extremely large and excessively greedy corporations, against which we are unable to protect ourselves.

      Sheesh.

    • 2 years ago
  • current7777
    • 0
      current7777  
    • spoon:

      Don't buy their service. Wow, problem solved. Do not shield irresponsible or incompetent consumers rather destroy the regional monopoly power that impedes what is otherwise an evolving market based approach.

    • 2 years ago
  • ThoughtNu
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